In order to test the number density of nano-precipitates in the high-strength 7055 aluminum alloy for aviation, the nano-precipitates were observed using the central dark field image method of transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and the statistical analysis was carried out. The local thickness of the sample was obtained through analysis of the two-beam convergent beam electron diffraction (CBED) pattern. Considering that measurement values for number density may be higher due to the cutting of second phase particles at the edge of the observation area, a stereological method was employed to correct the number density of nanoparticles. The research indicates that the correction coefficient for number density in the test area of 7055 aluminum alloy is 0.928, and after correction, the number density of precipitates larger than 3 nm is 8.9×1011 mm-3. The research conclusions provide data support for exploring precipitation strengthening effects, improving heat treatment processes, and optimizing material properties of 7055 aluminum alloy.
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