儿童青少年视屏行为与超重肥胖的关联及其机制

Association of screen behaviors with overweight and obesity in children and adolescents and its mechanism

摘要

儿童青少年超重肥胖问题日益严重,许多研究发现视屏行为与儿童青少年超重肥胖风险增加有关。然而相关研究结果不相一致,且两者关联的潜在机制还未得到广泛探索。本文总结了不同视屏行为与儿童青少年超重肥胖关联研究现状,综述了导致两者关联可能的机制,旨在为今后开展相关研究提供参考,为儿童青少年超重肥胖的干预方法提供理论依据。

Abstract

Overweight and obesity in children and adolescents have become increasingly serious public health concerns. A growing body of evidence suggests that screen behaviors are associated with an increased risk of overweight and obesity in this population. However, findings across studies remain inconsistent, and the potential mechanisms underlying this association have not been fully explored. This review summarizes current evidence on the associations of different types of screen behaviors with overweight and obesity in children and adolescents, discusses potential mechanisms,aiming to provide directions for future research and a theoretical basis for developing interventions of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents.

关键词

视屏行为 / 超重 / 肥胖 / 儿童 / 青少年

Key words

screen behaviors / overweight / obesity / children / adolescents

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基金资助

国家自然科学基金(82404296);扬州市基础研究计划(联合专项)卫生健康类项目(2024-3-24,2024-4-26)