《新生儿高氨血症诊断与治疗的专家共识》解读

Interpretation of the "Expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of neonatal hyperammonemia"

摘要

该文对2023年5月《中国当代儿科杂志》发表的《新生儿高氨血症诊断与治疗的专家共识》进行解读，解读重点包括氨的神经毒性、病因分类、诊断、营养管理及药物治疗，旨在增强血氨检测意识，不能因等待病因检查而推迟治疗，以达到推动新生儿高氨血症诊断与治疗的目的。

Abstract

This paper provides an interpretation of the "Expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of neonatal hyperammonemia" published in the May 2023 issue of the Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics. The interpretation focuses on key aspects such as the neurotoxicity of ammonia, classification of etiologies, diagnosis, nutritional management, and pharmacological treatment. The aim is to enhance awareness about ammonia testing and emphasize that treatment should not be delayed while awaiting etiological investigation, thereby advancing the diagnosis and treatment of neonatal hyperammonemia.

关键词

高氨血症 / 代谢病 / 诊断 / 治疗 / 新生儿

Key words

Hyperammonemia / Metabolic disease / Diagnosis / Treatment / Neonate