ZHANG Qianhua. Dynamic evolution, spatial differences, and convergence of land green use efficiency in resource-based cities[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2025,39(2):325-337,377.
收起
Dynamic Evolution, Spatial Differences, and Convergence of Land Green Use Efficiency in Resource-based Cities
Objective To reveal the spatiotemporal evolution, distribution dynamics, spatial differences, and convergence characteristics of land green use efficiency in resource-based cities, in order to clarify the land use status, optimize the national spatial development pattern, and provide a reference for comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development. Methods Based on data from 114 resource-based cities in China from 2006 to 2020, the spatial and temporal characteristics, distribution dynamics, spatial differences, and convergence features of land green use efficiency in resource-based cities were analyzed by using the super efficiency SBM model to measure land green use efficiency, in combination with Kernel density estimation, Dagum Gini coefficient, coefficient of variation, and fixed effects model. Results 1) Overall, the land green use efficiency in resource-based cities showed a fluctuating upward trend, with an average annual growth rate of 1.363% during the investigation period. From a regional perspective, the land green use efficiency showed a pattern of regional differences in most years, with the eastern region>northeast region>central region>western region. From the perspective of growth stages, there was a gradient difference characteristic of regenerative type>maturity type>growing type>declining type. From the perspective of spatial distribution, the land green use efficiency of most resource-based cities was in the middle to low range, and showed obvious spatial agglomeration and non-equilibrium characteristics. 2) In terms of dynamic evolution, the core density curves of cities in the overall and various growth stages were fluctuating to the right, with a decrease in height and an increase in width of the main peak, a significant right tail, and a gradually emerging multi-peak shape, indicating an improvement in land green use efficiency. However, there was significant downward pressure, increasing inequality, and a certain degree of divergence and polarization. 3) From the perspective of spatial differences, the spatial differences in land green use efficiency within and between resource-based cities at different growth stages were on the rise. Regional differences and over-density were the two main sources of overall differences. 4) According to the convergence test, during the investigation period, the overall and different growth stages of resource-based cities' land green use efficiency did not show -convergence, indicating that regional differences were expanding. However, at the same time, there was a significant trend of absolute -convergence and conditional -convergence, that is, the growth rate of land green use efficiency tended to converge and gradually develop towards a steady state. Conclusion In the future, we should scientifically understand the connotation, scope, and practical value of land green use efficiency, optimize land use policies, coordinate and adapt to local conditions, in order to comprehensively improve the land green use efficiency of resource-based cities.
ZHANG Qianhua. Dynamic evolution, spatial differences, and convergence of land green use efficiency in resource-based cities[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2025,39(2):325-337,377.
ZHANG Qianhua. Dynamic evolution, spatial differences, and convergence of land green use efficiency in resource-based cities[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2025,39(2):325-337,377.
, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1271752507018117791, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1179462275988951078, articleId=1179754215305814386, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1271752507034895009, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1179462275988951078, articleId=1179754215305814386, companyId=1271752507018117791, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Research Institute of Transition of Resource-based Economics,Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan 030006,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1271752507051672225, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1179462275988951078, articleId=1179754215305814386, companyId=1271752507018117791, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=山西财经大学资源型经济转型发展研究院,太原 030006)])])]
边志强,张倩华.
资源型城市土地绿色利用效率的动态演进、空间差异及收敛性[J].
水土保持学报, 2025, 39(02): 325-337 DOI:10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2025.02.038
JIANGX, HOUJ, LUX H. Research on the effects of low-carbon pilot policies on green urban land use: An empirical study based on the DID model[J].China Land Science,2023,37(3):80-89.
LIANGL T, YONGY J, YUANC G. Measurement of urban land green use efficiency and its spatial differentiation characteristics: An empirical study based on 284 cities[J].China Land Science,2019,33(6):80-87.
BIANZ Q. Impact of economic growth target management on urban land green use efficiency: Empirical evidence from 282 cities at prefecture level and above[J].China Land Science,2024,38(4):54-64.
LIH, ZOUQ. Environmental regulations, resource endowments and urban industry transformation: Comparative analysis of resource-based and non-resource-based cities[J].Economic Research Journal,2018,53(11):182-198.
LUX H, RENW Q, YANGH, et al. Impact of compact development of urban transportation on green land use efficiency: An empirical analysis based on spatial measurement[J].China Population,Resources and Environment,2023,33(3):113-124.
LUX H, YANGX, CHENZ X. Measurement and temporal-spatial evolution characteristics of urban land green use efficiency in China[J].China Population,Resources and Environment,2020,30(8):83-91.
LUX H, LIJ, LIUC, et al. Driving factors and spatial differentiation of the urban land green use efficiency in China[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2022,42(4):611-621.
PENGW Y, CHENZ Y, SUNJ F, et al. Spatio-temporal pattern of green land use efficiency in Beijing- Tianjin-Hebei and its influencing factors[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2024,38(4):257-266.
[23]
WANGY, ZHANGA L, MINM, et al. Research on the effect of manufacturing agglomeration on green use efficiency of industrial land[J].International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,2023,20(2):e1575.
CHEND L, LUX H, ZHANGC Z, et al. Path selection of improving urban land green use efficiency driven by collaborative innovation from the perspective of configuration[J].China Population,Resources and Environment,2022,32(10):103-111.
[26]
WANGA P, LINW Y, LIUB, et al. Does smart city construction improve the green utilization efficiency of urban land?[J].Land,2021,10(6):1-18.
LIUJ, BIANZ Q. Research on the measurement of economic high-quality development level of resource-based cities: Based on the new development concept[J].Inquiry into Economic Issues,2022(1):92-111.
LIN, ZHAOK J, JINGP Q. Quality of place and industrial structure transformation of resource-based cities: Based on the perspective of population agglomeration[J].Urban Problems,2023(4):55-67.
XUW X, ZHENGJ H, ZHOUJ P, et al. Transformation performance characteristics of resource-based cities and their carbon emission reduction effects[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2023,38(1):39-57.
ZHANGG X, ZHANGJ Y, ZHOUG F. Ecological security level of resource-based cities in the Yellow River basin and trend of change[J].Resources Science,2023,45(4):762-775.
XUY Q, CHENGY, WANGJ J. The impact of green technological innovation on the spatiotemporal evolution of carbon emission efficiency of resource-based cities in China[J].Geographical Research,2023,42(3):878-894.
[37]
SONGY, YEUNGG, ZHUD L, et al. Efficiency of urban land use in China′s resource-based cities,2000-2018[J].Land Use Policy,2022,115:e106009.
SONGY, HEC F, YEUNGG, et al. Industrial structure upgrading and urban land use efficiency: Evidence from 115 resource-based cities in China,2000—2019[J].Geographical Research,2023,42(1):86-105.
DINGY, GUOQ X, QINM X. Temporal-spatial evolution and influencing factors of land green use efficiency of resource-based cities in the Yellow River basin, China[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2021,37(19):250-259.
WANGH H, LIH T, XIEM M, et al. Construction of ecological security pattern for systematic restoration of industrial and mining land in resource-based cities[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2020,35(1):162-173.
ZHANGP, SONGZ Y, ZHANGG F, et al. Mining land redevelopment in resource-based cities based on the synergism of urban and mining systems: A case study of Pingding County, Yangquan City[J].China Land Science,2021,35(8):77-86.
The Central People′s Government of the People′s Republic of China. Notice of the State Council on issuing the national sustainable development plan for resource based cities (2013—2020)[EB/OL]. [2013-12-03].
[48]
DAGUMC. A new approach to the decomposition of the Gini income inequality ratio[J].Empirical Economics,1997,22(4):515-531.
ZHONGS C, SHAOJ H. Distribution dynamics, spatial difference and convergence of innovative development in the Yellow River Basin[J].The Journal of Quantitative and Technical Economics,2022,39(5):25-46.