电鳗觅食优化算法在无人机基站部署中的应用
Application of Electric Eel Foraging Optimization for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Base Stations Deployment
针对部队执行抢险救援行动面临通信基础设施损毁或瘫痪等问题,以最大化系统容量和覆盖用户数量为适应度函数,建立无人机基站三维空间部署位置优化模型。使用电鳗觅食优化算法(EEFO)对无人机基站三维空间部署位置进行优化,通过迭代获取最优解。仿真结果表明,该算法在满足约束条件的前提下,相较于鲸鱼优化算法(WOA)、哈里斯鹰算法(HHO)、粒子群算法(PSO)、白骨顶鸡优化算法(COOT)、北极海雀优化算法(APO),在通信网络覆盖方面具有明显优势。
To address the challenges of communication infrastructure damage and paralysis faced by military personnel during emergency rescue operations, a three-dimensional spatial deployment optimization model for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) base stations is established. The fitness function is defined to maximize system capacity and the number of covered users. The electric eel foraging optimization (EEFO) algorithm is employed to optimize the 3D deployment positions of UAV base stations, with the optimal solution obtained through iterative optimization. Simulation results demonstrate that, under given constraints, the proposed algorithm exhibits significant advantages in communication network coverage compared to the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), Harris Hawks optimizer (HHO), particle swarm optimization (PSO), coot optimization algorithm (COOT), and arctic puffin optimization (APO).
无人机 / 空中基站 / 电鳗觅食 / 优化算法 / 网络覆盖
unmanned aerial vehicle / aerial base station / electric eel foraging / optimization algorithm / network coverage
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