The solubilities of 4,4'⁃dimethylbenzophenone (4,4'⁃DMBP) in 10 single organic solvents and 1 binary organic solvent (ethanol+ethyl acetate) were determined by a static equilibrium method at 293.15-333.15 K under atmospheric pressure.The solubility of 4,4'⁃DMBP and temperature were correlated by activity coefficient models (Wilson equation and NRTL equation) and empirical models (Apelblat equation and Van’t Hoff equation), and the corresponding model parameters were obtained.The results showed that the order of solubility of 4,4'⁃DMBP in single solvents at room temperature (298.15 K) was as follows: benzene > propyl acetate > ethyl acetate > methyl acetate > 1⁃butanol > 2⁃butanol > 1⁃propanol > 2⁃propanol > ethanol > methanol. The binary solvent of ethanol and ethyl acetate had no solubilization and desolvation effect on 4,4'⁃DMBP.The fitting effect of the Wilson model in single solvents was the best, with a relative standard deviation (ARD) of 1.13%, and a root mean square deviation (RMSD) of 0.19%.Analysis of solvation effects and preferential solvation effects showed that the contributions of π* and VSδ /(100RT) to the solubility were 46.43% and 46.38%, respectively, confirming that their contribution to the solubility of 4,4'⁃DMBP was dominant.In the binary solvent of ethanol and ethyl acetate, when the ethanol content is high, 4,4'⁃DMBP is preferentially solvated by ethyl acetate.
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