In this study, the influence of aspect ratio on the pressure drop intersection, internal flow field, and particle deposition of ACT and SCT carriers were investigated. 1D and 3D 1/4 orifice discrete phase models of DPF were established. The results showed that with the increase of the ash content and the decrease of the inlet flow rate, the pressure drop intersection point of ACT and SCT carriers decreased. High aspect ratios (1.6) resulted in better pressure drop characteristics for SCT carriers, while low aspect ratios were better for ACT carriers. The airflow velocity in the inlet/outlet orifice of ACT carriers was higher compared to that of SCT carriers. High aspect ratio carriers had significantly higher airflow velocity in the inlet orifice, while the velocity in the outlet was lower. The particle deposition on the wall of the pore channel was uneven. Increasing the aspect ratio of the carrier improved the particle trapping efficiency. The results of this paper can provide scientific and theoretical guidance for the selection of DPF for agricultural and have certain engineering application value.
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