The lead wire testing method is the main method for conducting shock wave overpressure testing by connecting long cables to the sensors of the device under test. During the testing process, the cable status needs to be checked multiple times, resulting in long testing preparation time. Additionally, the device under test usually uses a single constant current source, which makes it difficult to adapt to the testing needs of cables of different lengths in multiple scenarios. A conditioning circuit suitable for long-distance cable transmission has been designed to address the above issues. This circuit can not only detect the on/off status of the transmission cable, but also change the driving current of the sensor according to the length of the on-site transmission line, thereby ensuring signal accuracy. Tests have shown that the designed circuit can accurately determine the on/off status of cable lines, and can be visually displayed through the upper computer. Based on ensuring the accuracy of signal conditioning, it realizes the adjustable constant current source within the range of 0~20 mA, effectively improving the testing efficiency and universality of the instrument in different environments.
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