Due to their limited focal depth of field during imaging, traditional lenses require frequent refocusing, which increases the complexity and cost of optical systems. This paper presents the design of a broadband near-infrared diffractive lens with an extended depth of focus, achieving a focal depth ten times greater than that of conventional focusing lenses. Through numerical simulations using scalar diffraction theory, the focusing characteristics of this element are studied. The results demonstrate that the device achieves an extended focal depth of more than 0.25 mm (from 0.25 mm to 0.5 mm away from the lens) in the wavelength range of 1.45~1.65 μm and maintains excellent broadband performance and good suppression of sidelobes at the focal plane. This novel design of diffractive lens enables extended depth of focus imaging, offering a new direction for optical system design. It significantly reduces the frequency of refocusing, lowers system complexity and cost, and improves image quality. This technology is expected to be widely applied in various fields, such as alignment systems, microscopic imaging, medical imaging, and surveillance systems.
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