Micro-Doppler radar has the potential to facilitate the recognition of pedestrian posture. However, the current generation of approaches to the micro-Doppler radar verification signals has limited effectiveness. Accordingly, with prescribed walking posture feature parameters, a novel method was proposed for the generation of micro-Doppler signals via a semi-physical simulation platform. The principles of the micro-Doppler effect were initially elucidated through an analysis of the translational and rotational motions of a rigid body. Subsequently, a pedestrian model was established by simplifying the structure of the pedestrian into 17 interconnecting scattering points, which represented key parts of the pedestrian. Furthermore, a SystemVue software-based system for calibrating the micro-Doppler radar has been developed. IQ modulator and Fourier transform were also employed to extract and analyze the micro-Doppler signals generated by the human body model. Then, a micro-Doppler versus time plot for micro-Doppler signals was obtained. During the experiment, the relative error of the pedestrian velocity was no more than 3%, which demonstrated the reliability and effectiveness of the proposed method.
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