Thunder-fire moxibustion belongs to a kind of moxibustion. The efficacy of thunder-fire moxibustion is closely related to the moxibustion methods. Different ailments require different methods. Spiral moxibustion, as a thunder-fire moxibustion method, has a great therapeutic effect on many ailments. In addition, manually spiral moxibustion has the problem of poor accuracy and temperature control, but the current equipment that can replace manual moxibustion treatment can not realize the spiral moxibustion method. In this study, a control method is designed to simulate the spiral moxibustion method of traditional Chinese medicine, which was applied to moxibustion robots. CoppeliaSim is used to simulate the trajectory planning of the robotic arm for spiral moxibustion and the Modified D-H parametric method is used to establish the kinematic equations of the robot. Then the positive kinematics analysis and cubic polynomial trajectory planning are used to control the real moxibustion robot. Finally, through real robotic arm testing, the actual trajectory error of 30 spiral moxibustion methods is obtained, which is within the allowable range of error. Therefore, the motion accuracy of the spiral moxibustion control method meets the requirements of most moxibustion applications effectively.
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