Camshaft is a key component in the engine, and its contour machining accuracy directly affects the performance of the engine. Existing on-line camshaft inspection methods are affected by the on-site measurement environment and can not be widely used in engineering applications, and in this regard, a highly efficient and high-precision camshaft on-line measurement system based on the triggering probe is proposed for the milling and turning composite machine tool. Firstly, the measurement points were selected by the curvature difference method to ensure that the measurement points can be distributed adaptively according to the curvature change of the cam curve; The selected cam surface measurement points are then subjected to measurement path planning and radius compensation of the probe sphere coordinates; Finally, the corresponding on-line measurement package was developed by the help of Matlab software and the on-line measurement experiments were carried out for the camshafts on the mill-turn machine tool. The results obtained were compared with those of the Coordinate Measuring Machine, and the results showed that the mean value of the error between the online measurement and the results obtained on the Coordinate Measuring Machine was 0.009 2 mm, which verified the reliability and feasibility of the method and foundation for subsequent milling error compensation.
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