1.Hunan Key Laboratory for Health Aquaculture and Product Processing in Dongting Lake Area/Hunan Key Laboratory for Molecular Immunity Technology of Aquatic Animal Diseases/Engineering Research Center of Aquatic Organism Resources and Environmental Ecology of Hunan Province/Changde Research Center for Agricultural Biomacromolecule,Hunan University of Arts and Science,Changde 415000,Hunan,China
2.Institute of Hydrobiology,Chinese Academy of Sciences/State Key Laboratory of Fresh Water Ecology and Biotechnology,Wuhan 430072,Hubei,China
One actinomycete strain LW9 with algae-lysing activity was isolated from soil. The taxonomic status of actinomycete Strain LW9 was determined on the bases of morphological characteristics and 16S rRNA gene sequences. Its algicidal characteristics were also investigated. The results show that Strain LW9 is a member of the genus of Streptomyces, and shows 99.0% similarity with that of Streptomyces filipinesis. The algicidal mechanism of Strain LW9 is mainly by releasing extracellular active compound, which mainly accumulates during the stationary period, and this compound has good stability under high temperature, acidic or alkali pH and UV irradiation conditions; common bloom-forming cyanobacteria species like Microcystis, Aphanizomenon and Oscillatoria can be lysed by 5%(volume fraction)fermentation filtrate of Strain LW9, and the algicidal rates are around 79%-94%. In view of its stability and high efficiency, Strain LW9 can be the candidate for developing into a micro-biological algicidal agent.
HO J C, MICHALAKA M, PAHLEVANN. Widespread global increase in intense lake phytoplankton blooms since the 1980s [J]. Nature, 2019, 574(7780): 667-670. DOI: 10.1038/s41586-019-1648-7 .
BURATTIF M, MANGANELLIM, VICHIS, et al. Cyanotoxins: Producing organisms, occurrence, toxicity, mechanism of action and human health toxicological risk evaluation [J]. Archives of Toxicology, 2017, 91(3): 1049-1130. DOI: 10.1007/s00204-016-1913-6 .
[4]
POLYAKY M, SUKHAREVICHV I. Role of cyanobacteria in producing of the odor compounds and their impact on organoleptic properties of water [J]. Hydrobiological Journal, 2020, 56(5): 51-62. DOI: 10.1615/hydrobJ.v56.i5.60 .
ZHAOZ H, LIY N, LIAOJ X. Emergency control measures of cyanobacteria bloom in Erhai lake and preliminary study on the effect of mechanical removal of algae [J]. Environmental Science Survey, 2018, 37(2): 33-35. DOI: 10.13623/j.cnki.hkdk.2018.02.008(Ch ).
SHENY W, LIUY D, WUG Q, et al. Mechanical removal of heavy cyanobacterial bloom in the hyper-eutrophic Lake Dianchi [J]. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 2004, 28(2): 131-136. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-3207.2004.02.004(Ch ).
[9]
GARCIAVILLADAL, RICOM, ALTAMIRANOM, et al. Occurrence of copper resistant mutants in the toxic cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa: Characterisation and future implications in the use of copper sulphate as algaecide [J]. Water Research, 2004, 38(8): 2207-2213. DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2004.01.036 .
[10]
ROUSSELH, TENHAGEL, JOACHIMS, et al. A long-term copper exposure on freshwater ecosystem using lotic mesocosms: Primary producer community responses [J]. Aquatic Toxicology, 2007, 81(2): 168-182. DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2006.12.006 .
CHENL T, ZUOJ, TAOS Y, et al. Progress in control of cyanobacteria by microorganism [J]. Journal of Wuhan University (Natural Science Edition), 2019, 65(4): 401-410. DOI: 10.14188/j.1671-8836.2019.04.012(Ch ).
[13]
SUNR, SUNP F, ZHANGJ H, et al. Microorganisms-based methods for harmful algal blooms control: A review [J]. Bioresource Technology, 2018, 248: 12-20. DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.07.175 .
[14]
ZHANGQ Y, GUIJ F. Diversity, evolutionary contribution and ecological roles of aquatic viruses [J]. Science China: Life Sciences, 2018, 61(12): 1486-1502. DOI: 10.1007/s11427-018-9414-7 .
[15]
SHILOM. Lysis of blue-green algae by Myxobacter [J]. Journal of Bacteriology, 1970, 104 (1): 453-461. DOI: 10.1128/jb.104.1.453-461.1970 .
[16]
IMAII, ISHIDAY, HATAY. Killing of marine phytoplankton by a gliding bacterium Cytophaga sp., isolated from the coastal sea of Japan [J]. Marine Biology, 1993, 116 (4): 527-532. DOI: 10.1007/BF00355470 .
[17]
IMAII, ISHIDAY, SAKAGUCHIK, et al. Algicidal marine bacteria isolated from northern Hiroshima Bay [J]. Fisheries Science, 1995, 61(4): 628-636. DOI:10.2331/fishsci.61.628 .
[18]
MEYERN, BIGALKEA, KAULFUβA, et al. Strategies and ecological roles of algicidal bacteria [J]. FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2017, 41:880-899. DOI: 10.1093/femsre/fux029 .
[19]
GUOX, LIUX, WUL, et al. The algicidal activity of Aeromonas sp. strain GLY-2107 against bloom-forming Microcystis aeruginosa is regulated by N-acyl homoserine lactone-mediated quorum sensing [J]. Environmental Microbiology, 2016, 18 (11): 3867-3883. DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.13346 .
[20]
YANC, LIJ H, LIJ J, et al. A heterotrophic nanoflagellate grazing on the toxic Cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa [J]. Annales de Limnologie-International Journal of Limnology, 2009, 45 (1): 23-28. DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.13346 .
ZHANGH M, PUL X, ZHANGS H. Isolation, screening and identification of an algae-lysing bacterium [J]. Environmental Science Survey, 2018, 37(2): 42-45. DOI: 10.13623/j.cnki.hkdk.2018.02.011(Ch ).
[23]
XUANH, DAIX, JINGL, et al. A Bacillus sp. strain with antagonistic activity against Fusarium graminearum, kills Microcystis aeruginosa, selectively [J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2017, 583: 214-221. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.055 .
[24]
陈莉婷. 溶解微囊藻细菌筛选及其应用初探[D]. 武汉: 中国科学院水生生物研究所,2019.
[25]
CHENL T. Screening and Application of Microcystis-Lysing Bacteria [D]. Wuhan: Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2019(Ch).
[26]
RIPPKAR, STANIERR Y, DERUELLESJ, et al. Generic assignments, strain histories and properties of pure cultures of cyanobacteria [J]. Microbiology, 1979, 111(1): 1-61. DOI: 10.1099/00221287-111-1-1 .
[27]
SIGEED C, GLENNR, ANDREWSM J, et al. Biological control of cyanobacteria: Principles and possibilities [J]. Hydrobiologia, 1999, 395: 161-172. DOI: 10.1023/a:1017097502124 .
[28]
WINTERMANSJ F G M, DE MOTSA. Spectrophotometric characteristics of chlorophylls a and b and their phenophytins in ethanol [J]. Biochim Biophys Acta, 1965, 109(2): 448-453. DOI: 10.1016/0926-6585(65)90170-6 .
[29]
SHAOJ H, HEY X, CHENA W, et al. Interactive effects of algicidal efficiency of Bacillus sp. B50 and bacterial community on susceptibility of Microcystis aeruginosa with different growth rates [J]. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 2015, 97: 1-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2014.10.013 .
[30]
SANTABARBARAS, VILLAFIORITAM F, REMELLIW, et al. Comparative excitation-emission dependence of the Fv/Fm ratio in model green algae and cyanobacterial strains [J]. Physiologia plantarum, 2019, 166(1): 351-364. DOI: 10.1111/ppl.12931 .
[31]
SEABRAR, SANTOSA, PEREIRAS, et al. Immunolocalization of the uptake hydrogenase in the marine cyanobacterium Lyngbya majuscula CCAP 1446/4 and two Nostoc strains [J]. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 2009, 292(1): 57-62. DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2008.01471.x .
CHENS, YING F, ZHAON J, et al. Analysis of phytoplankton concentration of functional reaction centers based on fluorescence dynamics parameters [J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2018, 38(6): 368-374. DOI: 10.3788/AOS201838.0630004(Ch ).
[34]
BAWAZIRA M M, SHANTARAMM. Ecology and distribution of actinomycetes in nature—A review [J]. International Journal of Current Research, 2018, 10(7): 71664-71668. DOI: 10.24941/ijcr.31442.07.2018 .
[35]
SUBRAMANIR, SIPKEMAD. Marine rare actinomycetes: A promising source of structurally diverse and unique novel natural products [J]. Marine Drugs, 2019, 17(5): 249. DOI: 10.3390/md17050249 .
[36]
FENGY, CHANGX X, ZHAOL X, et al. Nanaomycin A methyl ester, an actinomycete metabolite: Algicidal activity and the physiological response of Microcystis aeruginosa [J]. Ecological Engineering, 2013, 53:306-312. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2012.12.066 .
[37]
ZHANGB H, CHENW, LIH Q, et al. L-valine, an antialgal amino acid from Streptomyces jiujiangensis JXJ 0074T [J]. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2016, 100(10): 4627-4636. DOI: 10.1007/s00253-015-7150-8 .
[38]
ZHANGB H, CHENGJ, CHENW, et al. Streptomyces lushanensis sp. nov. a novel actinomycete with anti-cyanobacterial activity [J]. The Journal of Antibiotics, 2015, 68(1): 5-8. DOI: 10.1038/ja.2014.85 .
[39]
ZHANGB H, DINGZ G, LIH Q, et al. Algicidal activity of Streptomyces eurocidicus JXJ-0089 metabolites and their effects on Microcystis physiology [J]. Applied & Environmental Microbiology, 2016, 82(17): 5132-5143. DOI: 10.1128/AEM.01198-16 .
[40]
YAMAMOTOY, KOUCHIWAT, HODOKIY, et al. Distribution and identification of actinomycetes lysing cyanobacteria in a eutrophic lake [J]. Journal of Applied Phycology,1998,10(4):391-397.DOI:10.1023/a:1008077414808 .
[41]
LUOJ F, WANGY, TANGS S, et al. Isolation and identification of algicidal compound from Streptomyces and algicidal mechanism to Microcystis aeruginosa [J]. PLoS One, 2013, 8(10): e76444. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076444 .
[42]
AMMANNA, GOTTLIEBD, BROCKT D, et al. Filipin, an antibiotic effective against fungi [J]. Phytopathology, 1955, 45: 559-563.
[43]
GAUZEG F, CHUGASOVAV A, TEREKHOVAL P, et al. New producer of cephamycin C, Streptomyces filipinensis var. cephamycini var. nov [J]. Antibiotiki, 1977, 21(12): 1059-1062.
[44]
UYEDAM, MIZUKAMIM, YOKOMIZOK, et al. Pentalenolactone I and hygromycin A, immunosuppressants produced by Streptomyces filipinensis and Streptomyces hygroscopicus [J]. Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 2001, 65(5): 1252-1254. DOI: 10.1271/bbb.65.1252 .
BIX D, DAIW, ZHANGS L, et al. Research progress on the competitive advantages and formation mechanism of Microcystis colony [J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2014, 37(7): 41-44. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-6504.2014.05.008(Ch ).
LIANGJ W, LINW T. Isolation and identification of algae-lysing actinomycetes and its lytic characteristics [J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2009, 32(9): 68-72. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-6504.2009.09.017(Ch ).