基于组件法的栓焊节点高温力学模型
High-Temperature Mechanical Model of Welded Flange-Bolted Web Joints Based on Component Method
钢框架梁柱连接节点的高温力学性能是影响火灾下钢框架结构抗连续倒塌性能的关键因素之一。基于组件法,将栓焊节点分解为翼缘拉压组件、连接板螺栓孔承压组件、螺栓受剪组件、梁腹板螺栓孔承压组件和螺栓滑移组件等基本组件,并分别对各组件的等效弹簧力学模型开展理论推导,最终建立了栓焊节点高温组件模型。基于已开展的栓焊节点抗火试验,构建了节点整体受力分析杆系模型,并通过对比有限元结果和试验结果,验证了组件模型的有效性和准确性。研究结果表明:文中提出的栓焊节点高温组件模型可以较好地预测高温下钢框架梁柱连接节点的受力性能和行为反应。
The high-temperature mechanical property of steel frame beam-column connection joints is one of the key factors affecting the progressive collapse resistant performance of steel frame structures under fire. Based on the component method, the welded flange-bolted web joint was decomposed into basic components such as the tension and compression components of flanges, compression components of bolt holes in connection plate, shear components of bolts, compression components of bolt holes in beam web, and slip components of bolts. The mechanical model of equivalent spring for each component was theoretically derived, and the high-temperature component model for welded flange-bolted web joint was ultimately established. Based on the fire tests of welded flange-bolted web joints that have been conducted, a member system model for the overall force analysis of the joints was constructed, and the effectiveness and accuracy of the component model were verified by comparing the finite element results with the experimental results. The research results indicate that the high-temperature component model of welded flange-bolted web joints proposed in this paper can effectively predict the mechanical performance and behavioral response of steel frame beam-column connection joints under high temperatures.
| [1] |
European Standard.Eurocode 3:Design of Steel Structures-Part 1-8:Design of Joints:EN 1993-1-8[S].Brussels:European Standard,2004. |
| [2] |
SARRAJ M.The behavior of steel fin plate connections in fire[D].Sheffield:University of Sheffield,2007. |
| [3] |
YUAN Z,TAN K H,TING S K.Testing of composite steel top-and-seat-and-web angle joints at ambient and elevated temperatures:Part 2:Elevated-temperature tests[J].Engineering Structures,2011,33(7):2093-2109.DOI:10.1016/j.engstruct. 2011.02.021. |
| [4] |
高义奇,余红霞,施刚.火灾下平齐端板节点考虑剪力作用的组件模型研究[J].建筑结构,2018,48(19):55-60.DOI:10.19701/j.jzjg.2018.19.012. |
| [5] |
GAO Yiqi,YU Hongxia,SHI Gang.Research on component-based model for flush endplate connections in fire considering the effect of the shear force[J].Building Structure,2018,48(19):55-60.DOI:10.19701/j.jzjg.2018.19.012.(in Chinese) |
| [6] |
LI G Q,CHEN L Z,LI J T,et al.Modeling of end-plate bolted composite connection in fire considering axial force effects[J].Journal of Constructional Steel Research,2012,76:133-143.DOI:10.1016/j.jcsr.2012.03.021. |
| [7] |
强旭红.钢结构栓焊连接节点与高强度螺栓连接火灾后性能研究[D].上海:同济大学,2008. |
| [8] |
QIANG Xuhong.Study on the behavior of flange-welded web-bolted combination connection and high-strength bolted connection after fire[D].Shanghai:Tongji University,2008.(in Chinese) |
| [9] |
YIM H C,KRAUTHAMMER T.Mathematical-mechanical model of WUF-B connection under monotonic load[J].Engineering Journal,2010,47(2):71-90.DOI:10.62913/engj.v47i2.980. |
| [10] |
林文玉.高强度螺栓连接高温力学性能有限元分析[D].武汉:武汉理工大学,2006. |
| [11] |
LIN Wenyu.Finite element analysis for mechanical property of high-strength bolt connection in high temperature[D].Wuhan:Wuhan University of Technology,2006.(in Chinese) |
| [12] |
ELSALTI M K,RICHARD R M.Derived moment-rotation curves for partially restrained connections [J].Structural Engineering Review,1996,8:151-158.DOI:10.1016/0952-5807(95)00055-0. |
| [13] |
REX C O,EASTERLING W S.Behavior and modeling of a bolt bearing on a single plate[J].Journal of Structural Engineering,2003,129(6):792-800.DOI:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2003)129:6(792). |
| [14] |
MAIN J A,SADEK F.Robustness of steel gravity frame systems with single-plate shear connections[J].Nationa Institute of Standards and Technology,2012.DOI:10.6028/NIST.TN.1749. |
| [15] |
RAMBERG W,OSGOOD W.Description of stress-strain curves by three parameters[R].Washington:National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics,1943. |
| [16] |
曾少儒.火灾下钢框架栓焊混合连接节点性能研究[D].南京:东南大学,2021. |
| [17] |
ZENG Shaoru.Research on performance of flange- welded / web-bolted connections of steel frames infire[D].Nanjing:Southeast University,2021.(in Chinese) |
国家自然科学基金(52278153)
东南大学成贤学院国家级科研项目培育基金(2022NCF005)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |