四肢格构式钢管混凝土压弯构件承载力计算
Bearing Capacity Calculation of Four-Legged CFST Latticed Members under Combined Compression and Bending
为了推导四肢格构式钢管混凝土压弯构件的轴力-弯矩相关方程,利用四肢格构式钢管混凝土压弯构件有限元分析模型,分析了压弯荷载作用下不同偏心率的四肢格构式钢管混凝土标准构件的受力状态,研究了主要参数对四肢格构式钢管混凝土压弯构件轴力-弯矩强度和稳定关系曲线的影响,提出了四肢格构式钢管混凝土压弯构件轴力-弯矩强度和稳定关系曲线的数学模型。研究结果表明:四肢格构式钢管混凝土压弯构件轴力-弯矩关系曲线上存在平衡点,将其分为由压区肢杆受压屈服控制和拉区肢杆受拉屈服控制的两部分;随着截面含钢率和肢杆钢管屈服强度增加、肢杆内核心混凝土抗压强度减小,四肢格构式钢管混凝土压弯构件轴力-弯矩关系曲线的平衡点向内侧移动,而随着构件换算长细比增加,四肢格构式钢管混凝土压弯构件轴力-弯矩关系曲线趋近于直线;此外,相较现有公式的计算结果,本文轴力-弯矩相关方程计算的四肢格构式钢管混凝土压弯构件的承载力更接近实测值。
To derive the axial force-bending moment (N-M) correlation equations for the four-legged concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) latticed members under combined compression and bending, this paper utilized the established finite element models to explore the stress states of four-legged CFST latticed standard members with various eccentricity ratios. The effects of main parameters on the N-M strength and stability relationship curves were analyzed, leading to the proposal of the mathematical models for these curves. The results indicate that there is a balanced point on the N-M interaction curves, which divides the curves into two parts: one controlled by the compressive yielding of chords in compressive zone and the other controlled by the tensile yielding of chords in tensile zone. As the sectional steel ratio and the yield strength of chord steel tube increase and the compressive strength of core concrete in chords decreases, the balanced point on the N-M interaction curve moves inward. Meanwhile, as the equivalent slenderness ratio of the member increases, the N-M interaction curve approaches a straight line. Moreover, compared to the bearing capacities calculated by existing formulas, the results predicted by the proposed N-M correlation equations show better agreement with the measured values.
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辽宁省教育厅基础研究项目(LJ232410147071)
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