L形钢管柱灌浆套管连接弯剪性能研究
Study on Bending-Shear Performance of L-Shaped Column Grouted Sleeve Connections
文中提出了一种适用于模块装配式钢结构建筑梁柱节点的L形柱灌浆套管连接形式,并对该连接的抗弯剪性能展开了研究。设计并制作了6个L形柱灌浆套管连接试件,对其分别开展了三点和四点抗弯试验研究,随后还进行了有限元参数分析,主要研究了不同内套管长度下该连接的弯剪承载力与纯弯曲承载力特性。试验结果表明:在试验所验证的内套管长度范围内,增加内套管长度可显著提升连接的弯剪、纯弯曲承载力及延性;同尺寸灌浆连接的弯剪承载力和纯弯曲承载力基本一致。有限元分析结果表明:当内套管长度超过一定范围后,继续增加长度对连接的弯剪和纯弯承载力影响较小;增加内套管长度可改善L形柱身轴向焊缝处的应力状态;灌浆连接的弯剪和纯弯曲承载力由灌浆料与内套管截面的抗失效能力共同决定,其中灌浆夹层的抗失效能力受内套管长度影响,而内套管截面的抗失效能力受内套管正截面抵抗矩的影响;此外,L形柱灌浆连接的抗弯承载力随弯矩方向变化而不同,在弱轴正向受弯时抗弯承载力最低。
This paper proposes an L-shaped column grouted sleeve connection for beam-column joints in modular prefabricated steel structures and investigates its bending-shear performance. Six L-shaped column grouted sleeve connection specimens were designed and fabricated. Three-point and four-point bending tests were conducted, followed by finite element parametric analysis. The study primarily examines the combined bending-shear capacity and pure bending capacity of the connection under different inner sleeve lengths. Experimental results indicate that within the tested range of inner sleeve lengths, increasing the inner sleeve length significantly enhances the connection's combined bending-shear capacity, pure bending capacity and ductility. For grouted connections with identical dimensions, the combined bending-shear capacity and pure bending capacity are nearly equivalent. Finite element analysis reveals that when the inner sleeve length exceeds a specific threshold, further increases in inner sleeve length have limited effects on the connection's bending-shear and pure bending capacities. Increasing the inner sleeve length improves the stress state at the axial weld of the L-shaped column body. The combined bending-shear capacity and pure bending capacity of the grouted connection are jointly governed by the failure resistance of the grout material and the inner sleeve cross-section. Specifically, the anti-failure capacity of the grout interlayer is influenced by the inner sleeve length, while that of the inner sleeve cross-section depends on its resistance moment of the normal section. Additionally, the bending capacity of the L-shaped column grouted connection varies with the direction of the bending moment, reaching its minimum value under weak-axis positive bending.
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国家重点研发计划(2021YFC3100800)
国家自然科学基金(51908437)
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