药灸并举治疗虚寒型胃痛经验探析
Analysis and exploration of experience in treating deficiency-cold type stomach pain with combined herbal and moxibustion therapy
系统梳理了陕北霍氏中医流派治疗虚寒型胃痛的临床经验,凝练其“重建中土、复其升降”的学术思想,构建理法方药完备的诊疗体系。基于“太阴虚损为本,阳明壅滞为标”的核心病机,确立“温运中阳,调和升降”的治疗方法,采用自拟方“温中和胃汤”内服联合胃脘部要穴艾灸,形成药灸并施的特色疗法,共奏温阳散寒、行气止痛、消食化滞之功。临床实践表明,药灸并举不仅能有效地缓解胃痛症状,更能恢复中焦脾胃功能,体现了“治病求本”的中医诊疗思路,可为脾胃病的中医诊治提供参考。
This study systematically summarizes the clinical experience of the Huo Family Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) lineage in Northern Shaanxi regarding the treatment of deficiency-cold type stomach pain. It refines their academic thought of "restoring the middle Jiao (Earth) and reinstating its ascending-descending dynamics" to construct a comprehensive diagnosis and treatment system encompassing theory, principles, formulas, and herbs. Based on the core pathogenesis of "Taiyin deficiency as the root and Yangming stagnation as the branch," the treatment method of "warming and activating middle Jiao Yang, harmonizing ascending and descending" is established. This is implemented through the oral administration of the self-formulated prescription "Wenzhong Hewei Tang" (middle-warming stomach-harmonizing decoction) combined with moxibustion at key acupoints in the epigastric region, forming a characteristic therapy of combined herbal medicine and moxibustion. This synergistic approach collectively achieves the therapeutic effects of warming Yang to dispel cold, moving Qi to alleviate pain, and promoting digestion to resolve stagnation. Clinical practice demonstrates that this treatment regimen not only effectively relieves the symptoms of stomach pain but also emphasizes the restoration of the spleen and stomach functions in the middle Jiao. This embodies the fundamental TCM treatment philosophy of "addressing the root cause of disease" and offers valuable insights for the TCM diagnosis and treatment of spleen-stomach disorders.
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陕西省第二批中医学术流派传承工作室建设项目(SXZYLP-2024017)
延安市名中医工作室建设项目(延市卫函〔2023〕202号)
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