Studying the blow-up and lifespan estimate of the solution to nonlinear wave equations with damping term and nonlinear terms can explain the effects of different forms of friction phenomena and nonlinear external forces on wave propagation in daily life. This paper aims to investigate the Cauchy problem for coupled system of wave equations with scattering damping term and power memory terms in n space dimensions. Firstly, a suitable multiplier was constructed to overcome the influence of scattering damping term on wave equation. Secondly, the power memory terms were scaled down. Finally, by constructing functional, using test function method and constructing iterative framework, we obtained that the solutions of small initial value problem blow up in finite time, and the upper bound lifespan estimate of solutions was estimated. In this paper, the coupled system of wave equations with weak damping term in relevant literature was extended to the coupled system of wave equations with scattering damping term. In addition, the single wave equation with power memory term was extended to the coupled system of wave equations with power memory terms. It is generalized that the rupture results of single wave equation solutions with damping term and nonlinear terms in relevant literature. The upper bound lifespan estimation of solutions to coupled wave equation system with damping term and nonlinear terms was provided.
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