邻面接触区检测及恢复方法的研究进展

Progress in research into the detection and recovery methods of interproximal contact area

摘要

邻面接触区是一个受多种因素影响的生理实体，对于维持牙弓稳定、保护口腔软硬组织具有重要意义。借助松紧度、位置、形状、面积等参数对邻面接触区进行量化评估是临床常用手段。松紧度测量由牙线或金属片完成；位置、形状、面积的测量逐步从一维、二维、三维层面入手。临床修复治疗时往往涉及邻面接触丧失的恢复，明确恢复标准和方法对于确保修复体质量尤为关键。本文就邻面接触区的检测方法、恢复标准和方法等内容的研究进展作一综述。

Abstract

The interproximal contact area is a physiological entity affected by various factors and is of great significance for maintaining the stability of the dental arch and protecting the soft and hard tissues of the oral cavity. The quantitative assessment of interproximal contact areas on the basis of tightness, position, shape, area, and other parameters is a common clinical method. Tightness is measured using dental floss or metal strips. One-, two- and three-dimensional positions, shapes, and areas are measured successively. Clinical restoration often involves the recovery of interproximal contact loss. Clarifying the criteria and methods for restoration is particularly critical for ensuring the quality of prostheses. The review briefly summarizes progress in research into detection methods, recovery standards and methods for the interproximal contact area.

关键词

邻面接触区 / 检测方法 / 恢复标准 / 恢复方法

Key words

interproximal contact area / detection method / recovery standard / recovery method

Author summay

王红艳，医师，硕士，Email：[e-mail]