The structural deformation generated by multi-source heterogeneous decommissioned 3C products in the service stage may cause the failure of automatic disassembly equipment. The performance drift failure will also disturb the disassembly process planning and production scheduling. Taking the decommissioned 3C product mixed-flow disassembly line as the research object, this study investigates the insertion order scheduling problem caused by decommissioned product disassembly failure in decommissioned products. An AND/OR node network model is constructed to quantify uncertain disassembly sequence and depth. With the optimization goal of maximizing workstation utilization and the variable of disassembly fault product buffering and transfer threshold, a mixed manual-automatic line reordering schedule model is established. Then, it is encoded by two-dimensional real-number coding and solved by a genetic algorithm. Finally, data instances of 58 varieties of decommissioned smartphones with mixed manual-automatic disassembly lines are selected for verification. The results show that the established manual-automatic hybrid line scheduling model can effectively develop the threshold scheduling scheme of maximum workstation utilization. The optimized maximum utilization rates of the three types of mixed-flow disassembly lines in the example clustering are 80.3%, 73.2%, and 81.3%, respectively.
XIEX J, CAIY M .Research on current status of recycling and treatment of waste mobile phones and its governance model[J].Environmental Science and Management,2022, 47(7): 10-15.(in Chinese)
YINF F, DUZ R, LIL,et al .Disassembly sequence planning of used smartphone based on dual-population genetic algorithm[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2021,57(17):226-235.(in Chinese)
LUOJ, YANGJ, WANGP, et al .Forecast on waste mobile phone production in Lanzhou City[J]. Environmental Science and Management, 2017, 42(3): 47-51.(in Chinese)
[7]
HARPERG, SOMMERVILLER, KENDRICKE,et al .Recycling lithium-ion batteries from electric vehicles[J]. Nature, 2019,575: 75-86.
RENW, WANGZ G, YANGH,et al .NeuroSymbolic task and motion planner for disassembly electric vehicle batteries[J].Journal of Computer Research and Development,2021, 58(12):2604-2617.(in Chinese)
[10]
陈斌斌 .机器人避碰约束的人机协作拆解序列规划研究[D].武汉:武汉理工大学,2021.
[11]
CHENB B .Research on sequence planning of robot disassembly with collision avoidance constraints[D]. Wuhan:Wuhan University of Technology,2021.(in Chinese)
[12]
BRUNOG, ANTONELLID. Dynamic task classification and assignment for the management of human-robot collaborative teams in workcells[J].The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2018, 98(9): 2415-2427.
[13]
ARTIGUESC, ROUBELLATO. An efficient algorithm for operation insertion in a multi-resource job-shop schedule with sequence-dependent setup times[J]. Production Planning & Control, 2002, 13(2): 175-186.
GUOJ T, LÜY L, DAIZ,et al .Compound rules and reinforcement learning based scheduling method for mixed model assembly lines[J].China Mechanical Engineering,2023, 34(21): 2600-2606.(in Chinese)
[18]
余泽康. 阀门的人机协同装配系统研究[D]. 无锡:江南大学, 2022.
[19]
YUZ K. Research on valve human-robot cooperative assembly system[D]. Wuxi:Jiangnan University,2022.
LIUY H, MAJ, ZUOD W,et al.Mixed-model sequencing of stochastic assembly line based on improved fireworks algorithm[J].Control and Decision,2019,34(4):751-758.(in Chinese)
PEIH Y, JIANGZ H, HUJ W,et al .Integrating rescheduling with preventive maintenance in the flow-shop problem under rush orders[J].Industrial Engineering and Management,2017, 22(1):50-57.(in Chinese)
ZHANGX, WANGY, JIZ C .Multi-objective dynamic flexible job-shop scheduling problem under urgent order disturbance[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 2021, 45(3):344-351.(in Chinese)
[29]
ZHANGS C, WONGT N .Flexible job-shop scheduling/rescheduling in dynamic environment:a hybrid MAS/ACO approach[J]. International Journal of Production Research, 2017, 55(11): 3173-3196.
WANGY D, LIZ W, ZHANGW X,et al .Estimation of distribution algorithm for hot rolling rescheduling with order disturbance[J].Journal of Computer Applications,2022,42(8):2628-2636.(in Chinese)
[34]
房倩云 .面向订单装配型企业的急单决策研究[D].天津:天津大学,2010.
[35]
FANGQ Y .Research on rush orders strategy oriented to ATO enterprises[D].Tianjin:Tianjin University,2010.(in Chinese)
YANH Y, LIH Y .Rush order inserting problem based on load-oriented manufacturing control technique[J].Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems,2009,15(9):1809-1815.(in Chinese)
[40]
董鹏,陈丙艳 .制造业生产车间插单行为的研究[J].上海建材,2022(4):6-14.
[41]
DONGP, CHENB Y. Research on order inserting behavior of manufacturing workshop[J]. Shanghai Building Materials, 2022(4): 6-14.(in Chinese)
WANGJ H, GAOH, LIUH .A research on shared motorcycle scheduling problem based on genetic algorithms[J].Industrial Engineering Journal,2021, 24(1): 90-96.(in Chinese)
基金资助
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2020YFB1713002)
National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFB1713002)