芒针疗法治疗脑卒中后运动障碍的临床观察
刘睿 , 浦芳 , 吴杰 , 王涛 , 刘霞 , 罗春梅 , 郎秋雯 , 葛逊 , 贾世震 , 李佩芳
长春中医药大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (01) : 81 -85.
芒针疗法治疗脑卒中后运动障碍的临床观察
Clinical observation of long-needle acupuncture therapy in the treatment of motor dysfunction after stroke
目的 观察芒针疗法治疗脑卒中后运动障碍的临床疗效,为临床诊治提供依据。 方法 本研究选取2023年1月—2024年12月在本院收治的脑卒中后运动障碍患者60例,随机分成观察组和对照组,2组均给予脑血管病基础治疗,对照组采用“通督调神”针刺法治疗,观察组在前基础上联合芒针疗法。分别于治疗前后收集2组患者的中医症候积分、美国国立卫生院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分、简式Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分法(FMA)评分及Barthel指数(BI)评分数据,以此评估2组患者的症状、神经功能缺损状况、运动功能水平及日常生活活动能力,观察芒针疗效。 结果 经治后,2组的中医症候积分、NIHSS评分均明显下降,FMA评分较基线期明显提升,BI评分亦较治疗前出现显著改善。且观察组的评分改善幅度均显著优于对照组,经统计学检验,差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。此外,观察组的临床疗效总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。 结论 芒针疗法能够显著提高脑卒中后运动障碍患者的肢体运动功能,改善患者生活质量。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of long-needle acupuncture therapy in the treatment of motor dysfunction after stroke, and to provide evidence for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods A total of 60 patients with post-stroke motor dysfunction admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine from January 2023 to December 2024 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. Both groups received basic treatment for cerebrovascular diseases. The control group received only the "Tongdutiaoshen" acupuncture method, and the observation group was additionally treated with long-needle acupuncture therapy on this basis. Before and after treatment, the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome scores,the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores, simplified Fugl-Meyer Motor Assessment (FMA) scores, and Barthel Index (BI) of both groups were collected to evaluate the symptoms,the neurological deficit status, motor function recovery level and daily living ability. The efficacy of long-needle acupuncture therapy on motor dysfunction after stroke was observed. Results After treatment, both groups showed significant decreases in TCM symptom scores and NIHSS scores, while FMA scores increased significantly compared to baseline, and BI scores also demonstrated marked improvement compared to pre-treatment levels. The improvement in scores of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group, and there was statistically significant difference (P<0.05). The total effective rate of clinical efficacy in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Long-needle acupuncture therapy can significantly improve the limb motor function of patients with motor disorders after stroke, and enhance the quality of life of patients.
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安徽省临床医学研究转化专项项目(202304295107020113)
安徽中医药大学第二附属医院杏林青秀培育计划(0500-48-57)
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