益气养阴法治疗IgA肾病气阴两虚证临床研究
Clinical study on the method of replenishing qi and nourishing yin in treatment of IgA nephropathy with deficiency of both qi and yin
目的 探讨益气养阴法治疗IgA肾病气阴两虚证的临床效果与安全性。 方法 筛选76例符合标准的IgAN气阴两虚证患者,按随机数字表原则分为治疗组与对照组。对照组采用基础治疗方案,治疗组在基础治疗上叠加清心莲子饮加减方干预。观察2组主要及次要中医证候积分,检测尿红细胞计数、24 h尿蛋白定量、肾功能、肾小球滤过率等指标,综合评定治疗效果。 结果 治疗组临床症状改善显著(P<0.01),血尿、蛋白尿减少(P<0.05),血肌酐下降、肾小球滤过率升高(P<0.05),总有效率达81.8%(P<0.01)。 结论 益气养阴法联合基础治疗,对IgAN气阴两虚证疗效显著,可有效减轻血尿、蛋白尿,延缓肾功能衰退,体现中医“标本兼治、整体调节”特色,为该病症提供了安全有效的中西医结合治疗方案。
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy and safety of replenishing qi and nourishing yin in the treatment of IgA nephropathy with deficiency of both qi and yin. Methods 76 eligible IgA nephropathy patients with deficiency of both qi and yin were selected and divided into the treatment group and the control group according to random number table method. The control group received basic treatment, and the treatment group received modified Qingxin Lianzi decoction intervention on the basis of the treatment of the control group. The primary and secondary traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores were observed, and urine red blood cell count, 24 hour urine protein quantification, renal function, and glomerular filtration rate were detected in two groups, and the treatment efficacy was comprehensively evaluated. Results The treatment group showed significant improvement in clinical symptoms (P<0.01), decreased hematuria and proteinuria (P<0.05), decreased serum creatinine level, and increased glomerular filtration rate (P<0.05). The total effective rate was 81.8% (P<0.01). Conclusion The method of replenishing qi and nourishing yin combined with basic treatment has significant efficacy for IgA nephropathy with deficiency of both qi and yin, which can effectively alleviate hematuria and proteinuria, delay renal function decline, and reflect the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine "treating both manifestation and root cause of disease, and overall regulation". It provides a safe and effective integrated Chinese and Western medicine treatment plan for the disease.
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吉林省科技发展计划项目(20240304077SF)
吉林省卫生健康科技能力提升项目(2022LC088)
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