芪归益肾汤治疗慢性肾小球肾炎的临床研究
吴玲艳 , 许正锦 , 苏启航 , 米虽才 , 苏玉田 , 林伟 , 周燕妮 , 宋玉 , 田宇辰
长春中医药大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (02) : 207 -210.
芪归益肾汤治疗慢性肾小球肾炎的临床研究
Clinical study on Qigui Yishen Decoction in the treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis
目的 在脾肾气虚兼血瘀型慢性肾小球肾炎(CGN)患者中应用芪归益肾汤进行治疗,并分析其临床应用效果。 方法 回顾选取厦门市中医院2019年6月—2023年10月接收的126例脾肾气虚兼血瘀型CGN患者作为研究对象,按不同给药方法分为B组(67例,给予芪归益肾汤治疗+常规西医治疗)和A组(59例,给予单纯西医治疗),2组均治疗2个月。比较2组临床疗效;比较2组治疗前后中医证候积分、免疫球蛋白、炎症因子、内皮功能、肾功能变化。 结果 治疗后,B组临床疗效较A组更高(P<0.05);治疗后,2组中医证候积分、炎症因子水平、肾功能指标、内皮功能指标均下降,且B组较A组下降更明显(P<0.05);治疗后,2组免疫球蛋白(Ig)A、IgG和IgM均升高,且B组较A组上升幅度更大(P<0.05)。 结论 芪归益肾汤可有效缓解脾肾气虚兼血瘀型CGN患者临床症状,调节肾功能和内皮功能,减少炎性反应,提高免疫功能,治疗效果更好。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of Qigui Yishen Decoction in the treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis (CGN) with spleen and kidney qi deficiency and blood stasis type. Methods A total of 126 CGN patients with spleen and kidney qi deficiency and blood stasis type admitted to Xiamen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine from June 2019 to October 2023 were retrospectively selected as the research objects. According to different administration methods, they were divided into Group B (67 cases, treated with Qigui Yishen Decoction and conventional Western medicine) and Group A (59 cases, treated with Western medicine alone). Both groups were treated for 2 months. The therapeutic effect, and TCM syndrome scores, the levels of immunoglobulins and inflammatory factors, endothelial function and renal function before and after treatment between two groups were compared. Results After treatment, the clinical efficacy of Group B was higher than that of Group A (P<0.05). After treatment, the TCM syndrome scores, and the levels of inflammatory factors, renal function indicators and endothelial function indicators in both groups decreased, with Group B showing the more significant reduction than Group A (P<0.05). After treatment, the levels of immunoglobulins (Ig) A, IgG and IgM increased in both groups, with Group B showing the more significant increase compared to Group A (P<0.05). Conclusion Qigui Yishen Decoction can effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms of CGN patients with spleen and kidney qi deficiency and blood stasis type, regulate renal function and endothelial function, reduce inflammatory reaction, improve immune function, and have better therapeutic effect.
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福建省卫生健康委员会名中医访问学者项目(闽卫中医函〔2023〕2228号)
厦门市中医后备人才培养项目(厦卫中医〔2022〕136号)
厦门市科技局面上项目(3502Z202373141)
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