脏腑点穴联合可乐定透皮贴对抽动障碍患儿临床症状、T淋巴细胞亚群及生活质量的影响
刘正茂 , 李凤新 , 黄少武 , 刘俊 , 李先钊
长春中医药大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (02) : 216 -220.
脏腑点穴联合可乐定透皮贴对抽动障碍患儿临床症状、T淋巴细胞亚群及生活质量的影响
Effects of Zangfu point combined with clonidine transdermal patch on clinical symptoms, T lymphocyte subsets and quality of life in children with tic disorder
目的 观察脏腑点穴联合可乐定透皮贴对抽动障碍患儿临床症状、T淋巴细胞亚群及生活质量的影响。 方法 选取2021年3月—2023年3月襄阳市中医医院及襄阳市中心医院小儿抽动障碍的患儿125例,采用随机数字表法分为3组:透皮贴组(单纯可乐定透皮贴治疗)、脏腑点穴组(仅脏腑点穴干预)、联合组(脏腑点穴联合可乐定透皮贴治疗),均连续治疗28 d。比较各组耶鲁综合抽动严重程度(YGTSS)量表评分、Achenbach儿童行为量表(CBCL)评分、儿少主观生活质量问卷(ISLQ)及T淋巴细胞亚群水平;统计各组依从性良好率和疗效。 结果 治疗后,各组YGTSS、CBCL评分均显著下降,ISLQ评分均上升,且联合组较其他2组改善更明显(P<0.05);治疗后,各组Ts淋巴细胞均降低,Th淋巴细胞、总T淋巴细胞均升高,且联合组较其他2组改善更明显(P<0.05);联合组总有效率高于透皮贴组(P<0.05)。 结论 脏腑点穴联合可乐定透皮贴治疗抽动障碍可改善临床症状,调节T淋巴细胞亚群,提高疗效和生活质量。
Objective To observe the effects of Zangfu point combined with clonidine transdermal patch on clinical symptoms, T lymphocyte subsets and quality of life in children with tic disorder. Methods A total of 125 children diagnosed with pediatric tic disorders at Xiangyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2021 to March 2023 were selected and divided into three groups according to random number table method, namely transdermal patch group (treated solely with clonidine transdermal patches), Zangfu point group (treated only with Zangfu point intervention ), and the combination group (treated with Zangfu point combined with clonidine transdermal patch). All groups were treated continuously for 28 days. Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) scores, Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) scores, Inventory of Subjective Life Quality (ISLQ), and T-lymphocyte subset levels among groups were compared. The compliance rates and therapeutic efficacy of each group were statistically analyzed. Results After treatment, all groups showed significant decreases in YGTSS and CBCL scores, while ISLQ scores increased, with the combination group demonstrating more pronounced improvement compared to the other two groups (P<0.05). After treatment, Ts lymphocytes level decreased in all groups, while Th lymphocytes and total T lymphocytes levels increased, with the combination group showing more significant improvement compared to the other two groups (P<0.05); The total effective rate of the combination group was higher than that of the transdermal patch group (P<0.05). Conclusion Zangfu point combined with clonidine transdermal patch in the treatment of tic disorder can improve clinical symptoms, regulate T lymphocyte subsets, enhance curative effect and quality of life.
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湖北省卫生健康委员会中医药科研项目(2021鄂卫通3号ZY2021M077)
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