朱宗元基于“开阖同调,乙癸并治”论治白塞病
Zhu Zongyuan's treatment of Behcet's disease based on the principle of harmonizingopening and closing, treating both liver and kidney
朱宗元以“开阖同调,乙癸并治”理论论治白塞病,认为其病机核心在于开阖失度为枢机,肝肾亏虚、营血不足为本,湿瘀热毒交阻为标。病理演变始于肝肾阴亏、伏火内蕴,进而虚火挟湿循经上攻下注,发为多部位溃疡,日久入络,阴损及阳。朱宗元主张小剂量用药,通过调畅气机之开阖,滋补肝肾以固本、清利湿热瘀毒以治标,并注重扶正与祛邪之平衡。该治法可有效缓解溃疡、减少复发,体现了中医整体观,为临床诊治提供了有效路径。
Zhu Zongyuan used the theory of "harmonizing opening and closing, treating both liver and kidney" to treat Behcet's disease. He believed that the core of its pathogenesis lies in the loss of degree of opening and closing as the pivotal mechanism, with liver and kidney deficiency and insufficient blood supply as the foundation, and the obstruction of dampness, stasis, heat, and toxin as the criteria. The pathological evolution begins with the deficiency of liver and kidney yin and the accumulation of hidden fire, which then leads to the invasion of deficiency fire and dampness along the meridians, resulting in ulcers in multiple parts. Over time, they enter the meridians, causing damage to yin and yang. Zhu Zongyuan advocated using small doses of medication to regulate the opening and closing of qi movement, nourish the liver and kidneys to strengthen the foundation, and clear dampness, heat, stasis and toxins to treat symptoms. He emphasized the balance between reinforcing healthy qi and eliminating pathogenic factors. This treatment method can effectively alleviate ulcers and reduce recurrence, reflecting the holistic view of traditional Chinese medicine and providing a beneficial path for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
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国家中医药管理局第五批全国中医临床优秀人才研修项目(2022-239)
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