袁长津基于“亢害承制”理论辨治肝癌癌因性疲乏
Yuan Changjin's treatment based on syndrome differentiation of cancer-related fatigue in primary liver cancer based on the theory of restraining excessiveness to acquire harmony
原发性肝癌(PLC)所致癌因性疲乏(CRF)严重影响患者生活质量,其机制不明且缺乏特效疗法。袁长津基于《黄帝内经》“亢害承制”理论,提出以心为主导的五脏胜复调节机制,强调“心神安则病愈”,主张疏肝、益肺、健脾和胃、补肾以充养气血、调畅气机,并倡导“以动治疲”:动则生阳,气行则津血通,气血充盛则心神得养,疲乏自除。临床以柴胡类方为基础调理气机,为中医药辨治癌因性疲乏提供新思路。
Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) induced by primary liver cancer (PLC) significantly impairs the quality of life of cancer patients, and its mechanisms remain unclear and effective treatments are lacking. Drawing on the Huangdi Neijing's Theory of "restraining excessiveness to acquire harmony", Yuan Changjin proposes a Five Zang-organs' counter-restraint regulatory mechanism centered on the heart. He emphasizes that "tranquility of the heart-spirit facilitates recovery from illness." He advocates soothing the liver, tonifying the lungs, fortifying the spleen and stomach, and replenishing the kidneys to nourish qi and blood and harmonize qi movement. Furthermore, he advocates the approach of "treating fatigue with movement": movement generates yang; when qi flows, the circulation of fluids and blood is promoted; when qi and blood are abundant, the heart-spirit is nourished and fatigue is eliminated by itself. Clinically, he employs Bupleurum-based formulas as the cornerstone for regulating qi movement, offering a novel perspective for the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in treatment based on syndrome differentiation of CRF.
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湖南省中医药科研计划项目(B2023044)
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