重构本草之地榆
Reconstruction of Chinese materia medica: Garden Burnet Root
通过古籍文献调研、中医药现代研究成果的梳理,结合中医临床及中药学等学科领域内知名专家学者的认识及应用经验,归纳出地榆的功效主要为凉血止血、解毒敛疮。症靶为便血、痢疾、疮疡、尿血、崩漏下血、先兆流产。标靶为白细胞减少。现代药理研究发现,地榆及其有效成分具有抗炎、抗菌、抗肿瘤、止血及免疫调节等作用。地榆口服安全,外用治疗水火烫伤时因其含有鞣质成分,可能引起肝损害。临床常用剂量为10~40 g。
Through investigation of ancient books and the sorting of modern research achievements of traditional Chinese medicine, combined with the understanding and application experience of famous experts and scholars in desciplinary fields such as traditional Chinese medicine clinical medicine and science of Chinese materia medica, it is concluded that garden burnet root mainly has the effects of cooling the blood to stop bleeding, detoxifying and healing sores. The symptom targets are hematochezia, dysentery, sores, hematuria, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, and threatened abortion. The biochemical indicator target is leukopenia. Modern pharmacological studies have found that garden burnet root and its active components have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-tumor, hemostatic and immune-regulating effects. Garden burnet root is safe for oral use, but when applied externally to treat burns and scalds, it may cause liver damage due to its tannin content. The commonly used clinical dose is 10-40 g.
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国家自然基金委-中国科学院联合项目资助中西医结合创新范式战略研究(XK2023SMC003)
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