重构本草之小蓟
Reconstruction of Chinese materia medica: Field Thistle Herb
通过古籍文献调研、中医药现代研究成果的梳理,结合中医临床及中药学等学科领域内知名专家学者的认识及应用经验,归纳出小蓟功效主要为凉血止血、散瘀解毒消痈。症靶为异常子宫出血、紫癜。标靶为尿红细胞升高。现代药理研究发现,小蓟及其有效成分具有止血、促凝血、抗菌、抗炎、降压等作用。该品性凉无毒,脾胃虚寒、血虚无瘀滞者忌服。临床常用剂量为10~30 g。
Through investigation of ancient books and the sorting of modern research achievements of traditional Chinese medicine, combined with the understanding and application experience of famous experts and scholars in desciplinary fields such as traditional Chinese medicine clinical medicine and science of Chinese materia medica, it is concluded that field thistle herb mainly has the effects of blood-cooling and hemostasis, dispersing blood stasis, removing toxins and eliminating carbuncle. The symptom targets are abnormal uterine bleeding and purpura. The biochemical indicator target is elevated red blood cells in urine. Modern pharmacological studies have found that field thistle herb and its active components have hemostasis, coagulation, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antihypertensive effects. This product is cool and non-toxic, and is contraindicated for people with deficient cold of spleen and stomach, blood deficiency and no stasis. The commonly used clinical dose is 10-30 g.
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中国科学院联合项目资助中西医结合创新范式战略研究(XK2023SMC003)
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