茯归止痒汤联合地奈德乳膏治疗脾虚血燥型手部慢性湿疹的疗效观察
王婷 , 王微 , 毕春生 , 解会杰 , 霍翠敏
长春中医药大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (9) : 1094 -1099.
茯归止痒汤联合地奈德乳膏治疗脾虚血燥型手部慢性湿疹的疗效观察
Observation on the efficacy of Fugui Zhiyang Decoction combined with Desonide Cream in treating chronic hand eczema of spleen deficiency and blood dryness pattern
目的 探讨茯归止痒汤联合地奈德乳膏治疗脾虚血燥型手部慢性湿疹的临床疗效。 方法 选取2023年5月-2024年4月在中国中医科学院广安门医院保定医院皮肤科门诊就诊的手部慢性湿疹患者60例,采用随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组,每组30例。对照组给予地奈德乳膏外用治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上加用茯归止痒汤口服治疗,2组均连续治疗4周。比较2组治疗总有效率,治疗前后手部湿疹严重程度指数(HECSI)、瘙痒程度视觉模拟评分(VAS)、皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)、中医证候积分、实验室指标[嗜酸性粒细胞计数(EOS)、免疫球蛋白E(IgE)、白细胞介素-4(IL-4)]以及安全性指标,并于治疗结束后4周随访复发情况。 结果 治疗组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,治疗组HECSI评分、VAS评分、DLQI评分、中医证候积分、EOS、IgE、IL-4水平均低于对照组(P<0.05);2组不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗组复发率低于对照组(P<0.05)。 结论 茯归止痒汤联合地奈德乳膏治疗脾虚血燥型手部慢性湿疹可显著改善患者皮损,缓解瘙痒,提高生活质量,调节免疫指标,降低复发率,且不良反应较少。
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of Fugui Zhiyang Decoction combined with Desonide Cream in the treatment of chronic hand eczema of spleen deficiency and blood dryness pattern. Methods A total of 60 patients with chronic hand eczema who treated in the Dermatology Outpatient Clinic of Guang'anmen Hospital(Baoding Hospital), China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences from May 2023 to April 2024 were selected and randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group according to random number table method, with 30 cases in each group. The control group received topical Desonide Cream alone, while the treatment group received additional oral Fugui Zhiyang Decoction on the basis of the treatment of the control group. Both groups were treated consecutively for 4 weeks. Overall response rate, and before and after treatment Hand Eczema Severity Index (HECSI) scores, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pruritus severity, Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndrome scores and the levels of laboratory parameters[eosinophil count (EOS), immunoglobulin E (IgE), interleukin-4 (IL-4)] were compared; Safety indicators were also assessed, and recurrence was followed up at 4 weeks after treatment. Results The overall response rate in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, HECSI scores, VAS scores, DLQI scores, TCM syndrome scores and the levels of EOS, IgE and IL-4 in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). The recurrence rate in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Fugui Zhiyang Decoction combined with Desonide Cream significantly improves skin lesions, alleviates pruritus, enhances quality of life, modulates immune parameters, reduces recurrence rate, and has fewer adverse reactions in treating chronic hand eczema of spleen deficiency and blood dryness pattern.
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河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目(2026294)
保定市科技计划项目(2341ZF107)
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