健脾祛湿中药联合穴位埋线治疗单纯性肥胖的临床观察
苗芳 , 覃仕化 , 杜洋 , 朱福生 , 王银月
长春中医药大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (9) : 1100 -1105.
健脾祛湿中药联合穴位埋线治疗单纯性肥胖的临床观察
Clinical observation on the treatment of simple obesity with spleen-invigorating and dampness-resolving herbs combined with acupoint catgut embedding
目的 探讨健脾祛湿中药联合穴位埋线治疗单纯性肥胖(脾虚湿阻型)的临床疗效。 方法 选取2024年11月─2026年2月收治的单纯性肥胖(脾虚湿阻型)患者110例,按随机数字表法分为对照组与治疗组,各55例。2组均接受饮食运动指导,对照组予穴位埋线治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上加用健脾祛湿中药内服,共治疗6周。观察治疗前后体质量、体质量指数(BMI)、腰围、臀围、体脂率、总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)以及中医证候积分的变化,比较总有效率和不良反应发生率。 结果 治疗后,2组体质量、BMI、腰围、臀围、体脂率、TC、TG、LDL-C及各项中医证候积分均较治疗前降低,HDL-C升高(P<0.05);治疗组上述指标改善均优于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗组总有效率89.09%(49/55),高于对照组的72.73%(40/55)(P<0.05)。2组不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 结论 健脾祛湿中药联合穴位埋线可显著改善单纯性肥胖(脾虚湿阻型)患者的体质量、体脂分布、脂代谢紊乱及脾虚湿阻相关症状,疗效优于单纯穴位埋线,且安全性良好。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of spleen-invigorating and dampness-resolving herbs combined with acupoint catgut embedding in the treatment of simple obesity (spleen deficiency and dampness encumbrance pattern). Methods A total of 110 patients with simple obesity (spleen deficiency and dampness encumbrance pattern) admitted from November 2024 to February 2026 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the treatment group according to random number table method, with 55 cases in each group. Both groups received dietary and exercise guidance. The control group was treated with acupoint catgut embedding, while the treatment group received additional oral administration of spleen-invigorating and dampness-resolving herbs on the basis of the treatment of the control group. Both groups were treated for 6 weeks. Changes in body weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, hip circumference, body fat percentage, total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome scores before and after treatment were observed. The total effective rate and incidence of adverse reactions were compared. Results After treatment, body weight, BMI, waist circumference, hip circumference, body fat percentage, TC, TG, LDL-C, and TCM syndrome scores decreased significantly in both groups compared with before treatment, while HDL-C increased significantly (P<0.05). The improvement in the above indicators in the treatment group was significantly better than that in the control group (P<0.05). The total effective rate in the treatment group (89.09%, 49/55) was higher than that in the control group (72.73%, 40/55) (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion Spleen-invigorating and dampness-resolving herbs combined with acupoint catgut embedding can significantly improve body weight, body fat distribution, lipid metabolism disorders, and symptoms related to spleen deficiency and dampness encumbrance in patients with simple obesity (spleen deficiency and dampness encumbrance pattern). Its efficacy is superior to acupoint catgut embedding alone, with good safety.
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