麻子仁丸联合针刺法治疗胃肠积热型便秘患儿疗效及对血清细胞因子的影响
王巍 , 孙波 , 董书桂 , 刘伟然
长春中医药大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (9) : 1117 -1122.
麻子仁丸联合针刺法治疗胃肠积热型便秘患儿疗效及对血清细胞因子的影响
Efficacy of Maziren Pill combined with acupuncture in treating children with constipation due to gastrointestinal heat accumulation and its effect on serum cytokines
目的 探讨麻子仁丸联合针刺法治疗胃肠积热型便秘患儿的疗效及对血清细胞因子的影响。 方法 选取2024年10月-2025年10月我院收治的胃肠积热型便秘患儿为研究对象,分为常规西医治疗(西药组)、常规西医治疗+针刺法(针刺组)和常规西医治疗+针刺法+麻子仁丸(麻子仁组),各80例,所有患儿均治疗4周。统计3组治疗后的临床疗效,比较3组治疗前和治疗后中医证候积分、血清细胞因子水平[P物质(SP)、胃动素(MTL)、胃泌素(GAS)、一氧化氮(NO)]及肛肠功能。 结果 治疗后,针刺组、麻子仁组总有效率高于西药组(P<0.05)。3组血清SP、MTL、GAS水平升高,但针刺组、麻子仁组升高更为明显(P<0.05);治疗后,3组中医证候积分、血清NO水平、肛肠功能指标降低,针刺组、麻子仁组降低更显著(P<0.05)。 结论 麻子仁丸联合针刺法治疗胃肠积热型便秘患儿可有效改善其中医证候,调整其血清细胞因子水平,改善其肛肠功能,具有较好的临床疗效。
Objective To explore the efficacy of Maziren Pill combined with acupuncture in the treatment of children with constipation of gastrointestinal heat accumulation type and its effect on serum cytokines. Methods Children with constipation of gastrointestinal heat accumulation type admitted to Tangshan Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital from October 2024 to October 2025 were selected as the research objects and divided into conventional Western medicine treatment (the Western medicine group), conventional Western medicine treatment + acupuncture method (the acupuncture group) and conventional Western medicine treatment + acupuncture method + Maziren Pill (the Maziren group), with 80 cases in each group. All children were treated for 4 weeks. The clinical efficacy of the three groups after treatment was statistically analyzed. The traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores, serum cytokine levels [substance P (SP), motilin (MTL), gastrin (GAS), nitric oxide (NO)] and anorectal function among three groups before and after treatment were compared. Results After treatment, the total effective rate in the acupuncture group and the Maziren group was higher than that in the Western medicine group (P<0.05). The levels of serum SP, MTL and GAS in all three groups were increased, but the increase in the acupuncture group and the Maziren group was more obvious (P<0.05). After treatment, the scores of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes, serum NO level and anorectal function in all three groups were decreased, with more significant reductions in the acupuncture group and the Maziren group (P<0.05). Conclusion Maziren Pills combined with acupuncture in the treatment of children with constipation of gastrointestinal heat accumulation type can effectively improve traditional Chinese medicine syndromes, regulate serum cytokine levels, and improve anorectal function of these children, with good clinical efficacy.
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河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目(2026420)
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