人工智能辅助非影像专业住院医师核医学PET短期培训探索
陈冬河 , 杨君 , 翁婉雯 , 陆锡利 , 朱云奇 , 张亚飞 , 张军 , 赵葵 , 苏新辉
医学教育研究与实践 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5) : 738 -743.
人工智能辅助非影像专业住院医师核医学PET短期培训探索
Exploration of Short-term Nuclear Medicine PET Training for Non-imaging Resident Physicians Assisted by Artificial Intelligence
背景 随着核医学正电子发射断层扫描(PET)技术迅速发展,非影像专业的医师难以通过短期培训规范化掌握核心技能。因此,如何有效利用新兴技术提升培训效果成为亟待解决的问题。 目的 旨在评估人工智能(Artificial Intelligence, AI)教学辅助非影像专业住院医师PET/CT影像解读及临床决策能力培养中的有效性,基于FDG PET/CT在肺癌的诊断及分期影像教学。 方法 入选2023年6月— 2024年5月在浙江大学医学院附属第一医院核医学科进行住院规范化培训的94名非影像专业住院医师,随机分为观察组53人和对照组41人。观察组采用人工智能教学结合联影uAI平台进行学习,而对照组则使用传统的教学模式。通过理论考核、技能考核、问卷及满意度调查进行评估。 结果 观察组在理论考核和技能考核中的成绩分别为(80.5±7.8)分和(79.4±5.8)分,显著高于对照组的(79.4±5.8)分和(76.6±5.5)分(P<0.05)。满意度调查显示,观察组在教学效果满意度方面达90.5%,显著高于对照组的58.5%(P<0.05),且问卷总分也显著优于对照组(P<0.0001)。 结论 AI教学能够有效提升临床非影像专业住院医师在PET/CT影像解读及临床决策能力方面的表现。
Background With the rapid development of positron emission tomography (PET) technology in Nuclear Medicine, non-imaging residents face significant difficulty in mastering core competencies through short-term standardized training. Consequently, effectively leveraging emerging technologies to enhance training outcomes has become an urgent issue to address. Objective The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted teaching in enhancing FDG PET/CT image interpretation and clinical decision-making skills for non-imaging residents based on the diagnosis of FDG PET/CT in lung cancer and staging imaging teaching. Methods A total of 94 non-imaging residents undergoing the standardized training at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine from June 2023 to May 2024 were selected and randomly divided into the control group (n=53, using AI-assisted teaching via the uAI platform) and the observation group (n=41, using traditional teaching mode). Outcomes were assessed through theoretical assessments, skills evaluation, questionnaires, and satisfaction surveys. Results The observation group achieved significantly higher scores than the control group in both theoretical assessments (80.5±7.8 vs. 79.4±5.8, P<0.05) and skills evaluation (79.4±5.8 vs. 76.6±5.5, P<0.05). Satisfaction survey indicated that the satisfaction with the teaching effect was significantly higher in the observation group (90.5% vs. 58.5%, P<0.05), with markedly better total questionnaire scores (P<0.0001). Conclusion AI-assisted teaching effectively enhances PET/CT image interpretation and clinical decision-making skills of non-imaging residents.
| [1] |
|
| [2] |
HOD N, |
| [3] |
尹红燕,顾涛颖,张一帆, |
| [4] |
齐艳伟,张玉红,马长玲 .人工智能在“人体寄生虫学” 教学中的运用[J].医学教育研究与实践,2025,33(2):264-268. |
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
江哲涵,奉世聪,王维民 .人工智能生成内容在医学教育中的应用、挑战与展望[J].中国教育信息化,2024,30(8):29-40. |
| [7] |
隋佳宇,刘爽,刘海霞, |
| [8] |
吴芳,苏壮志,孙峥, |
| [9] |
张宁男楠,张璋 .人工智能辅助教学在医学影像规范化培训中的新探索[J].教育教学论坛,2019(25):176-178. |
| [10] |
代进杰,陈艺偲,邓艾琳, |
| [11] |
|
| [12] |
贾萌,张瑛琪,李云峰, |
| [13] |
巴宏军,陈佳睿,胡晗, |
| [14] |
|
| [15] |
|
2019年度国家自然科学基金(82071965)
2025 浙江省医药卫生科研项目(2025KY055)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |