铁路货运区域联系及发展研究
Research on Regional Connection and Development of Railway Freight
铁路作为国民经济大动脉,确保了大宗货物和重点物资长期稳定运输,为促进经济社会发展发挥了不可替代的作用,铁路货运交流量反映了不同地区间的运输联系和经济联系,分析研究其特点及发展规律,有助于服务支撑国家区域协调发展战略。在分析区域间铁路运输结构和货运量发展变化的基础上,建立货物运输联系强度模型,提出推进铁路规划建设、坚持市场导向、提升铁路运输保障水平、研究特色评价指标等铁路货运区域协同发展对策,为揭示货物运输规律、更有效地指导铁路运输管理及构建现代物流体系提供参考。
As a vital artery of the national economy, the railway ensures the long-term and stable transport of bulk goods and key materials, playing an irreplaceable role in promoting economic and social development. Railway freight traffic volume reflects the transportation and economic connections between different regions. Analyzing the characteristics and development patterns of this volume helps support the national regional coordination development strategy. Based on the analysis of changes in the structure and freight volume of interregional railway transport, this paper established a freight transportation connection strength model. It proposed strategies for promoting railway planning and construction, adhering to market orientation, improving railway transport security levels, and developing regional collaborative development measures for railway freight, such as studying characteristic evaluation indicators. These measures help reveal freight transport patterns, provide more effective guidance for railway transport management, and contribute to building a modern logistics system.
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中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划课题(P2023X014)
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