电生理适宜技术治疗肾绞痛的临床研究
祝家兴 , 谢佳丽 , 吴检发 , 罗雪理 , 李优苼 , 廖文成 , 徐开鑫 , 钟功荣 , 林峰
赣南医科大学学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (09) : 857 -860.
电生理适宜技术治疗肾绞痛的临床研究
Clinical effect of electrophysiological appropriate technology on renal colic
目的 探讨电生理适宜技术治疗肾绞痛的安全性和有效性。 方法 选取2021年1月至2023年10月期间住院治疗的150例肾绞痛患者为研究对象。根据治疗方法将患者分为电生理组、药物组及联合组,各50例,比较各组治疗效果。 结果 在治疗有效性方面,电生理组、药物组和联合组均具备较好的治疗有效性,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。在镇痛起效时间方面,联合组起效最为迅速,电生理组起效时间最久,差异有统计学意义(P=0.004)。治疗后30 min,联合组及药物组视觉模拟评分法(Visual analogue scale,VAS)评分低于电生理组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001),但治疗后120 min,3组VAS评分差异无统计学意义(P=0.056)。在不良反应方面,电生理组不良反应明显少于其他2组,药物组不良反应率最高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。 结论 电生理适宜技术对急性肾绞痛有较好的疗效,其不良反应较小,对于疼痛程度较高的患者联合药物镇痛可以达到快速镇痛的效果,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To verify the validity and reliability of electrophysiological appropriate technology on renal colic. Methods A total of 150 patients with renal colic who were hospitalized from January 2021 to October 2023 were included as the study subjects. According to different treatment methods, patients were divided into electrophysiological group, medication group, and combination group, with 50 cases in each group, and the treatment effects of each group were compared. Results In terms of therapeutic efficacy, the electrophysiological group, drug group, and combination group all showed good therapeutic efficacy, with no statistically significant differences(P>0.05). In the analgesic onset time, the combination group had the quickest onset time, while the electrophysiological group had the longest onset time, with statistical significance(P=0.004).Thirty minutes after treatment, the VAS scores of the combination group and the drug group were lower than those of the electrophysiological group (P<0.001). However, 120 minutes after treatment, there was no statistically significant difference in VAS scores among the three groups (P=0.056). In terms of adverse reactions, the electrophysiological group had significantly fewer adverse reactions than the other two groups, with the highest rate in drug group, with statistical significance (P<0.001). Conclusion Electrophysiological appropriate technology have good therapeutic effects on acute renal colic with minimal side effects. Combining medication for pain relief in patients with high pain levels can achieve rapid analgesic effects. It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
Renal colic / Low frequency electrophysiological technique / Pain relief
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江西省卫生健康委员会科技计划项目(202312154)
赣州市科技计划项目(20222ZDX9878)
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