胸腔镜心脏手术患者围手术期应用布地奈德混悬液对肺功能保护的临床研究
罗志方 , 江美兰 , 江文发 , 赖政洪 , 曾照红 , 刘子由
赣南医科大学学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (09) : 861 -863.
胸腔镜心脏手术患者围手术期应用布地奈德混悬液对肺功能保护的临床研究
Clinical study of budesonide suspension on lung function protection in thoracoscopic cardiac surgery patients during the perioperative period
目的 探讨布地奈德混悬液对胸腔镜心脏手术患者围术期肺功能的保护作用。 方法 选取赣南医科大学第一附属医院心胸外科2021年6月至2023年6月100例接受胸腔镜心脏手术患者,随机分为2组,观察组(n=50)采用雾化吸入布地奈德混悬液联合糜蛋白酶干预,对照组(n=50)采用雾化吸入糜蛋白酶干预。比较2组患者的每分钟最大通气量实测值与理论预计值百分比(The percentage of measured and theoretically predicted maximumventilation per minute, MVV%),第1秒用力呼气容积占预计值的百分比(The percentage of first second lung capacity to total lung capacity, FEV1%)和肺部并发症情况(呼吸功能不全、肺部感染及肺不张发生率)。 结果 观察组手术后MVV%和FEV1%高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者术后肺部并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 胸腔镜心脏手术患者使用布地奈德混悬液对术后肺功能具有保护作用,可有效减少术后肺部并发症。
Objective To study the protective effect of budesonide suspension on perioperative lung function in thoracoscopic cardiac surgery patients. Methods The medical data of 100 cases with thoracoscopic cardiac surgery from June 2021 to June 2023 in the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University was analysed. They were randomly divided into an observation group (50 cases, nebulized budesonide suspension+chymotrypsin) and a control group (50 cases, nebulized chymotrypsin). Comparison was made between the two groups about the percentage of measured and theoretically predicted maximumventilation per minute (MVV%), the percentage of first second lung capacity to total lung capacity (FEV1%), and the incidence of pulmonary complications (including respiratory insufficiency, pulmonary infection, and atelectasis) between the two groups of patients. Results After surgery, the observation group had higher postoperative indicators than the control group in terms of MVV% and FEV1% at the first second (P<0.05). The observation group had a lower postoperative pulmonary complications than control group, with significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion The use of budesonide suspension in thoracoscopic cardiac surgery patients has a protective effect on postoperative lung function. It can effectively reduce postoperative pulmonary complications in patients.
Budesonide / Thoracoscopic cardiac surgery / Protection of lung function
| [1] |
兰怀,王镇龙,杨文举, |
| [2] |
|
| [3] |
罗志方,江美兰,江文发.布地奈德混悬液对胸腔镜微创食管癌患者肺功能保护临床研究[J].赣南医学院学报,2022,42(6):591-593. |
| [4] |
陈亚武,彭岚刚,魏东明, |
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
|
| [7] |
|
| [8] |
|
| [9] |
邵长宝,王元桥,马琳娟, |
| [10] |
|
| [11] |
|
| [12] |
|
| [13] |
李刚,王健生,秦思达, |
| [14] |
|
| [15] |
国家药典委员会.中华人民共和国药典:四部[M].北京:中国医药科技出版社,2020. |
赣州市指导性科技计划项目(20211ZDX3141)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |