红军军医(卫生)学校人才培养模式探析
Analysis of the talent cultivation model of the Red Army Medical (Health) School
中国工农红军军医(卫生)学校的创建,根植于土地革命战争时期对军医人才的迫切需求,既受限于当时卫生资源与教育资源极度匮乏的客观条件,又紧密依托红色政权医务人才培养的整体布局。在培养模式构建上,以政治引领为核心方针,通过多元互补的方式建设师资队伍,以实践为导向搭建课程体系,从而形成了三大重要经验:即坚持政治引领与专业教育相统一,筑牢军医人才的思想根基;立足战地需求构建实战化培养体系,强化军医人才的实践能力;坚持开源节流与自主培养相结合,保障军医人才的持续供给。这些举措培养了一大批医疗卫生人才,为红军部队的发展壮大以及根据地的建设与巩固提供了坚强保证。
The establishment of the Medical (Health) School of Chinese Red Army was rooted in the urgent need for military medical talents during the Agrarian Revolutionary War. It was not only constrained by the objective conditions of extremely scarce health and educational resources at that time, but also closely relied on the overall political layout for the cultivation of medical talents under the Red political system. In terms of the construction of the training model, with political guidance as the core policy, the teaching staff was built through diversified complementarity, and the curriculum was set up with a practical orientation. Thus, three important experiences had been formed, namely: adhering to the unity of political guidance and professional education to consolidate the ideological foundation of military medical talents; based on the demands of the battlefield, a practical training system should be established to enhance the practical abilities of military medical talents; adhere to the combination of increasing income and reducing expenditure with independent training to ensure the continuous supply of military medical talents. This cultivated a large number of medical and health talents, providing a strong guarantee for the development and expansion of the Red Army and the construction and consolidation of the revolutionary base areas.
红军军医(卫生)学校 / 人才培育模式 / 历史经验
The Red Army Medical (Health) School / Talent cultivation model / Historical experience
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