基于能力本位教育理念的BOPPPS教学模式在病理学教学中的应用
张伟 , 周兵 , 倪慧敏 , 孙武 , 焦南林
赣南医科大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7) : 685 -689.
基于能力本位教育理念的BOPPPS教学模式在病理学教学中的应用
The application of the BOPPPS teaching mode based on the CBE concept in pathology teaching
目的 探讨基于能力本位教育(Competency-based education,CBE)理念的BOPPPS教学模式在病理学教学中的应用效果。 方法 选取皖南医科大学2022级预防医学专业207名本科生为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组(n=102)和试验组(n=105)。对照组采用传统讲授教学模式,试验组采用CBE-BOPPPS教学模式。比较2组学生考试成绩、学生对教学效果评价及教学满意度。 结果 试验组学生阅片成绩、期末理论成绩和总成绩均显著优于对照组(P<0.001)。问卷显示试验组学生在激发病理学学习兴趣、提高理论知识掌握能力、提升病理阅片技能、提升临床思维能力、增强职业认同感和责任感5个维度的认可率显著高于对照组(P<0.05),试验组学生总体满意度高于对照组(P<0.001)。 结论 基于CBE的BOPPPS教学模式能有效提升预防医学专业病理学教学质量。
Objective : To explore the application effect of the BOPPPS teaching model based on competency-based education (CBE) in pathology teaching. Methods A total of 207 undergraduate students majoring in preventive medicine from Wannan Medical University in the 2022 cohort were randomly divided into a control group (n=102) and an experimental group (n=105). The control group received traditional lecture-based instruction, while the experimental group was taught using the CBE-BOPPPS model. Student examination scores, evaluations of teaching effectiveness, and satisfaction levels were compared between the two groups. Results The experimental group achieved significantly higher scores in slide interpretation, final theoretical exams, and overall grades compared to the control group (P<0.001). Questionnaire results showed that the experimental group had significantly higher recognition rates than the control group in five dimensions: stimulating interest in pathology learning, improving mastery of theoretical knowledge, enhancing pathology slide interpretation skills, developing clinical thinking ability, and strengthening professional identity and sense of responsibility (P<0.05). The overall satisfaction of students in the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.001). Conclusion The CBE-based BOPPPS teaching model effectively improves the quality of pathology education for preventive medicine students.
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安徽省新时代育人质量工程项目(2025zyxwjxalk371)
安徽省卫生健康科研项目(AHWJ2024BAg20007)
皖南医科大学第一附属医院(弋矶山医院)引进人才专项科研启动基金项目(YR202214)
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