PDF (954K)
摘要
通过系统分析 Office 高级应用课程的学生成绩及其对应的错误提示,识别影响学生成绩表现的关键因素,并提出相应的教学改进策略。研究基于从学生考试电子试卷中收集的数据,包括各模块(Word、Excel、PPT)的成绩和具体操作题的错误反馈。通过对成绩分布的统计分析以及对错误类型的分类归纳,发现部分学生在特定模块上存在显著的知识盲区和技能不足,尤其是 Excel 模块的表现普遍低于其他两个模块。此外,研究揭示了一些常见的错误模式,这些模式与教学方法、学习资源的可用性及学生的学习习惯密切相关。基于上述分析结果,提出了若干具体的改进建议,如优化教学内容、增加实践机会、提供个性化的学习支持等,以期提升整体教学效果和学生的实际操作能力。本研究不仅为 Office 高级应用课程的教学提供了有价值的见解,也为相关课程的设计与实施提供了参考框架。
Abstract
By systematically analyzing students’ achievements in the Office advanced application course and the corresponding error prompts, key factors affecting performance are identified, and strategies for teaching improvement are proposed. The study is based on data collected from students’ electronic exam papers, including scores for each modules (Word, Excel, PPT) and error feedback for specific questions. Through statistical analysis of the score distribution and classification of error types, we found that some students have significant knowledge gaps and skill deficiencies in specific modules, especially Excel, which generally performs lower than the other two modules. In addition, the study also revealed some common error patterns that are closely related to teaching methods, learning resources availability, and study habits. Based on the above analysis results, this article puts forward several specific improvement suggestions, such as optimizing teaching content, increasing practical opportunities, and providing personalized learning support, in order to enhance the overall teaching effectiveness and students' practical operation ability. This study not only offers valuable insights for the teaching of Office advanced application, but also provides a reference framework for the design and implementation of related courses.
关键词
Key words
[Author(id=1300575260367024906, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=106030301@syphu.edu.cn, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1300575260429939468, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575260367024906, language=EN, stringName=Xiaosong ZHENG, firstName=Xiaosong, middleName=null, lastName=ZHENG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1300575260476076813, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575260367024906, language=CN, stringName=郑小松, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016, bio={"content":"郑小松(1980-),男(汉族),辽宁盘锦人,硕士,副教授,主要从事药学信息与人工智能研究, Tel. 024-43520360, E-mail 106030301@syphu.edu.cn。
"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=郑小松(1980-),男(汉族),辽宁盘锦人,硕士,副教授,主要从事药学信息与人工智能研究, Tel. 024-43520360, E-mail 106030301@syphu.edu.cn。
, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1300575260291527429, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260304110342, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260320887560, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016)])]), Author(id=1300575260522214159, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1300575260576740113, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575260522214159, language=EN, stringName=Jiankun LIANG, firstName=Jiankun, middleName=null, lastName=LIANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1300575260622877458, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575260522214159, language=CN, stringName=梁建坤, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1300575260291527429, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260304110342, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260320887560, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016)])]), Author(id=1300575260669014804, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1300575260727735062, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575260669014804, language=EN, stringName=Fei WANG, firstName=Fei, middleName=null, lastName=WANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1300575260769678103, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575260669014804, language=CN, stringName=王菲, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1300575260291527429, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260304110342, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260320887560, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016)])]), Author(id=1300575260815815449, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1300575260870341403, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575260815815449, language=EN, stringName=Yuxuan ZHAI, firstName=Yuxuan, middleName=null, lastName=ZHAI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1300575260916478748, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575260815815449, language=CN, stringName=翟玉萱, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1300575260291527429, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260304110342, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260320887560, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016)])]), Author(id=1300575260958421790, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1300575261017142048, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575260958421790, language=EN, stringName=Siwen ZHANG, firstName=Siwen, middleName=null, lastName=ZHANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1300575261059085089, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575260958421790, language=CN, stringName=张斯雯, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1300575260291527429, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260304110342, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260320887560, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016)])]), Author(id=1300575261105222435, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, orderNo=5, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1300575261159748389, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575261105222435, language=EN, stringName=Xiaonan LI, firstName=Xiaonan, middleName=null, lastName=LI, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1300575261205885734, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, authorId=1300575261105222435, language=CN, stringName=李晓楠, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1300575260291527429, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260304110342, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=College of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1300575260320887560, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1155139928303341669, articleId=1300562988226900367, companyId=1300575260291527429, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=沈阳药科大学 医疗器械学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110016)])])]
郑小松,梁建坤,王菲,翟玉萱,张斯雯,李晓楠.
基于成绩与错误分析的 Office 高级应用课程教学效果评估及改进策略[J].
高等药学教育研究, 2026, 44(1): 74-82 DOI:
| [1] |
巫喜红. 高校通识课教学模式的探索与实践——以《Office 高级应用》课程为例[J]. 科研教育, 2023, 28(10): 36-38, 64.
|
| [2] |
白乐乐. 高校通识课教学模式的探索与实践——以《Office 高级应用》课程为例[N]. 江西商报, 2024-09-18(007).
|
| [3] |
郑小松. 关于 Python 程序设计课程的 4 个“学”[J]. 计算机教育, 2024(1): 162-169.
|
| [4] |
叶伊, 许新华, 陈苏娜, 等. 基于数据挖掘的学业成绩分析与预测研究[J]. 电脑与信息技术, 2024, 32(2): 78-81.
|
| [5] |
郑晶晶. 巧用 Python 实现课程成绩数据分析的探究[J]. 数字技术与应用, 2023, 41(12): 123-127.
|
| [6] |
陈洪涛. 基于 K-means 算法的学生行为数据与学习成绩关联性分析[J]. 中国科技信息, 2024(23): 86-88.
|
| [7] |
赵远, 姚祺, 赵亮飞. 基于大数据关联分析的学生考试成绩分析[J]. 信息工程大学学报, 2024, 25(2): 162-166.
|
| [8] |
郑小松, 王海慧, 史智慧, 等. 教考分离的实施——以沈阳药科大学计算机程序设计(Python)课程为例[J]. 高等药学教育研究, 2021(4): 4-9.
|
| [9] |
郑小松, 王菲, 佟欧, 等. Visual Basic 课程实验批阅机器人的设计与研究[J]. 智能城市, 2016, 2(11): 217.
|
基金资助
辽宁省研究生教育教学改革研究项目(LNYJG2024257)
2024 年度全国高等院校大学计算机基础与人工智能通识教育改革项目(AIGE-202421)
全国高等院校计算机基础教育研究会计算机基础教育教学研究项目(2025-AFCEC-150)