铁路调度集中区段行车指挥安全风险管控对策研究

Research on safety risk control countermeasures of traffic command in railway dispatching centralized area

摘要

伴随着铁路运输事业的快速稳定发展，调度集中系统在行车指挥中的应用愈发广泛深入，极大地提升了运输的便捷性和安全性。但是面对列车调度集中区段的行车指挥问题，仍旧存在着诸多安全风险因素。本文首先对这些安全风险因素进行深度剖析，发现其中存在着设备故障风险、人为操作风险、调度指挥风险和外部环境风险，进而给出加强设备技术保障、强化人员培训管理、完善调度指挥制度和提升应急处置能力的安全风险管控对策，力求达成铁路调度集中区段行车指挥安全性和可靠性的目标，为铁路运输行业的持续稳定发展筑牢根基。

Abstract

With the rapid and stable development of railway transportation, the application of dispatching centralized system in driving command is more and more extensive and in-depth, which greatly improves the convenience and safety of transportation. However, there are still many safety risk factors in the face of the traffic command problem in the centralized train dispatching area. This paper first in-depth analysis of these security risk factors, found that there are equipment failure risk, artificial operation risk, scheduling command risk and external environment risk, and then strengthen the equipment technical support, personnel training management, improve the scheduling command system and improve emergency management countermeasures, strive to achieve the safety and reliability of railway dispatching section command, to lay a solid foundation for the sustainable and stable development of railway transportation industry.

关键词

铁路运输 / 调度集中 / 行车指挥 / 安全风险管控

Key words

railway transportation / centralized dispatching / operation command / safety risk control

参考文献

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