PDF (1743K)
摘要
目的 本研究提出一种基于心流理论的盲人智行车设计,旨在解决盲人群体出行和购物场景中自主性不足、情感体验缺失的问题。方法 以盲人的出行体验为研究对象,解析心流理论的核心要素,通过调整与平衡、即时反馈机制、注意力集中、行动与意识融合四个方面,从而对盲人出行辅助设备进行设计探索。结论 基于心流理论的创新设计揭示了盲人的出行需求,实现了心理需求和技术功能的映射,提升其自主出行能力,帮助盲人更好的参与到社会生活当中,体现了技术赋能和人文关怀的相互结合。
Abstract
This study proposes a design of intelligent vehicles for the blind based on the flow theory, aiming to solve the problems of insufficient autonomy and lack of emotional experience in the travel and shopping scenarios of the blind group. Taking the travel experience of the blind as the research object, this paper analyzes the core elements of the flow theory and explores the design of travel assistance devices for the blind. The innovative design based on the flow theory reveals the travel needs of the blind, realizes the mapping of psychological needs and technical functions, enhances their autonomous travel ability, and reflects the mutual combination of technological empowerment and humanistic care.
关键词
Key words
[Author(id=1321210106679935663, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, orderNo=0, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321210106738655921, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, authorId=1321210106679935663, language=EN, stringName=Yao Luo, firstName=Yao, middleName=null, lastName=Luo, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=School of Art and Design, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116028, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321210106784793266, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, authorId=1321210106679935663, language=CN, stringName=罗瑶, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=大连交通大学 艺术设计学院, 中国·辽宁 大连 116028, bio={"content":"罗瑶(2002-),女,中国重庆人,本科,从事工业设计研究。
"}, bioImg=null, bioContent=罗瑶(2002-),女,中国重庆人,本科,从事工业设计研究。
, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321210106604438187, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321210106617021100, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, companyId=1321210106604438187, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=School of Art and Design, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116028, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321210106633798317, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, companyId=1321210106604438187, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=大连交通大学 艺术设计学院, 中国·辽宁 大连 116028)])]), Author(id=1321210106830930612, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321210106889650870, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, authorId=1321210106830930612, language=EN, stringName=Yuanyuan Lou, firstName=Yuanyuan, middleName=null, lastName=Lou, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=School of Art and Design, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116028, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321210106939982519, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, authorId=1321210106830930612, language=CN, stringName=娄园园, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=大连交通大学 艺术设计学院, 中国·辽宁 大连 116028, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321210106604438187, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321210106617021100, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, companyId=1321210106604438187, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=School of Art and Design, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116028, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321210106633798317, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, companyId=1321210106604438187, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=大连交通大学 艺术设计学院, 中国·辽宁 大连 116028)])]), Author(id=1321210106986119865, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1321210107044840125, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, authorId=1321210106986119865, language=EN, stringName=Ran Tao, firstName=Ran, middleName=null, lastName=Tao, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=School of Art and Design, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116028, China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1321210107090977471, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, authorId=1321210106986119865, language=CN, stringName=陶然, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=大连交通大学 艺术设计学院, 中国·辽宁 大连 116028, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1321210106604438187, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321210106617021100, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, companyId=1321210106604438187, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=School of Art and Design, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116028, China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1321210106633798317, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1253638333294477479, articleId=1321199460177408763, companyId=1321210106604438187, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=大连交通大学 艺术设计学院, 中国·辽宁 大连 116028)])])]
罗瑶,娄园园,陶然.
基于心流理论的盲人智行车设计研究[J].
公共交通与建设, 2025, 4(3): 32-34 DOI:10.12349/ptc.v4i3.6828
| [1] |
段永健. 基于FPGA的盲人出行视觉辅助算法的研究[D]. 哈尔滨理工大学, 2024.
|
| [2] |
李畅. 心流体验的研究综述[J]. 开封教育学院学报, 2017, 37(3): 187-189.
|
| [3] |
余贝宁, 莫若, 李刚. 基于心流理论的红色文化遗产沉浸式体验研究[J]. 西部旅游, 2023(7): 1-6.
|
| [4] |
顾艺, 许王旭宇. 基于心流理论的海派绘画数字文创产品设计[J]. 包装工程, 2022, 43(04): 383-391.
|
基金资助
大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202410150027)
辽宁省经济社会发展研究课题项目(2025lslybwzzkt-051)