铁路集成服务平台技术架构研究

Research on technical architecture of railway integration service platform

摘要

在数字经济与智能化转型浪潮下，铁路行业多元业务协同需求迫切，为落实《“十四五”铁路网络安全和信息化规划》（铁科信〔2022〕16号）规划中铁路集成服务平台建设要求，铁路集成服务平台定位于规范业务系统间互联互通，共享技术能力、激发业务资源价值，提升应用开发效率和管控水平，是实现国铁集团业务系统“横向集成、纵向贯通”的核心载体。本文从通信基础设施层、数据处理层、系统架构集成层、业务应用层方面进行设计，系统解构铁路集成服务平台建设路径，为铁路集成服务平台优化建设、铁路行业数字化转型提供理论与实践指导，助力铁路行业在智能化浪潮中实现可持续发展。

Abstract

In the wave of digital economy and intelligent transformation, the railway industry has an urgent need for diversified business collaboration. To implement the requirements of the Railway Integrated Service Platform (RISP) as outlined in the ‘14th Five-Year Plan for Railway Network Security and Informatization’ (Tieke Xin [2022] No.16), the RISP is designed to standardize interconnectivity between business systems, share technical capabilities, enhance the value of business resources, improve application development efficiency and management levels, and serve as the core platform for achieving horizontal integration and vertical connectivity within the State Railway Group’s business systems. This paper designs the RISP from the perspectives of communication infrastructure, data processing, system architecture integration, and business applications, systematically outlining the construction path of the RISP. It aims to provide theoretical and practical guidance for optimizing the RISP and the digital transformation of the railway industry, thereby supporting the industry’s sustainable development in the era of intelligence.

关键词

铁路集成服务平台 / ESB / IPaaS / API接口

Key words

Railway Integrated Service Platform / ESB / IPaaS / API interface

参考文献

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基金资助

中国铁路信息科技集团有限公司科技研究开发计划课题《铁路集成服务平台优化建设方案及关键技术研究》(WJZG-CKY-2023010（2023A04）)