加强铁路施工统计的思考
Reflections on Strengthening Railway Construction Statistics
近年来,东华地铁公司承揽上海局地方涉铁工程超过200亿,面对庞大的项目和频繁的施工计划,公司致力于强化施工安全、进度、质量管理。然而,仍存在事故频发的问题,部分原因在于统计数据的利用水平较低,无法实现及时的风险研判。本文分析了铁路施工统计的现阶段存在问题,包括系统开发独立、统计流程固化、指标体系有待完善、信息自动化不足、统计队伍专业化程度低等。为应对这些问题,提出了推进智慧工地建设、加强大型机械统计、利用大数据技术、运用人工智能和图像识别技术、优化统计工作流程等对策建议。通过这些措施,东华地铁公司旨在提高统计工作的质量和效率,确保施工的安全、进度和质量得到有效管理。
In recent years, Shanghai Donghua Rigional Railway Development Co., Ltd has undertaken local railway projects in the Shanghai Bureau, exceeding 20 billion yuan. Faced with vast projects and frequent construction plans, the company is committed to strengthening construction safety, progress, and quality management. However, the persistent issue of frequent accidents remains, partly due to the relatively low utilization level of statistical data, hindering timely risk assessment. This paper analyzes the current problems in railway construction statistics, including independent system development, rigid statistical processes, the need for improvement in indicator systems, insufficient automation, and a low level of specialization in statistical teams. To address these issues, proposals are put forward, such as advancing the construction of smart construction sites, strengthening the statistics of large machinery, utilizing big data technology, applying artificial intelligence and image recognition technology, and optimizing statistical workflows. Through these measures, Shanghai Donghua Rigional Railway Development Co., Ltd aims to enhance the quality and efficiency of statistical work, ensuring effective management of construction safety, progress, and quality.
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中国铁路上海局集团有限公司科研项目(2024183)
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