应急抢救车辆的性能优化与改装技术探讨

Discussion on Performance Optimization and Modification Technology of Emergency Rescue Vehicles

摘要

应急抢救车辆作为部队遂行大车、装甲车故障抢修、现场抢救及任务保障的核心装备，是训练演习、突发任务、战场环境等紧急场景下实施快速抢修与装备转运的关键支撑，其技术水平直接反映部队应急保障体系的实战能力。在“抢修黄金时间”决定任务成效的应急场景中，车辆不仅需要具备“快得起来、跑得稳当、进得去任务现场”的卓越行驶性能，更需集成“能检测、能抢修、能保障”的全套抢修功能，同时满足部队多单元协同抢修的智能调度需求。本文研究成果可为部队应急抢修装备研发、军工改装企业及保障机构提供技术参考，助力中国部队应急保障体系建设。

Abstract

Emergency rescue vehicles, as the core equipment for the military to carry out fault repair, on-site rescue and mission support for large vehicles and armored vehicles, are the key support for rapid repair and equipment transfer in emergency scenarios such as training exercises, sudden tasks and battlefield environments. Their technical level directly reflects the practical combat capability of the military’s emergency support system. In emergency scenarios where the “golden time for repair” determines the effectiveness of the mission, vehicles not only need to have outstanding driving performance of “being fast, stable and able to enter the mission site”, but also need to integrate a full set of repair functions of “being able to detect, repair and support”, while meeting the intelligent dispatching requirements of multi-unit collaborative repair in the military. The research results of this paper can provide technical references for the development of emergency repair equipment for the military, military modification enterprises and support institutions, and contribute to the construction of the emergency support system of China’s military.

关键词

应急抢救车辆 / 性能优化 / 改装技术 / 院前急救 / 灾害救援

Key words

Emergency rescue vehicles / performance optimization / modification technology / pre-hospital emergency care / disaster relief

参考文献

[1] 刘晔, 许琳, 曹梅, 等. 全院抢救车标准化管理实践[J]. 中国卫生质量管理, 2017, 24(05): 6-8.

[2] 洪丹, 张得时, 关秋霞, 等. PDCA质量管理在抢救车全院标准化管理中的应用[J]. 临床合理用药杂志, 2017, 10(05): 161-162.

[3] 韩慧, 沈丽娟, 邹晓月, 等. 基于优化封存管理技术的抢救车改装及应用[J]. 护理与康复, 2016, 15(12): 1203-1205.