公路工程路基施工质量控制技术应用探析

An Analysis of the Application of Quality Control Technologies in Roadbed Construction for Highway Engineering Projects

摘要

路基不均匀沉降与桥头跳车等质量通病，根源在于施工全过程质量控制技术的系统应用不足。本文以施工工序为主线，采 用系统分析方法，从施工准备、填筑压实、特殊地质处理及智能检测四个阶段，探析各环节质量控制的关键技术。研究表 明，填筑压实参数精准调控是现场质量管理的核心，特殊地质段专项处治是消除短板的关键，智能压实与信息化监控可实 现质量数据实时透明。结论指出，全过程协同管控与数字化技术深度融合，是根治路基质量通病、提升工程耐久性的根本 路径。

Abstract

Common quality issues such as uneven subgrade settlement and bridgehead bumping stem from inadequate systematic application of quality control technologies throughout the entire construction process. Focusing on construction procedures and employing a systems analysis approach, this paper examines key quality control techniques across four stages: construction preparation, filling and compaction, special geological treatment, and intelligent monitoring. The study demonstrates that precise regulation of filling and compaction parameters is central to on-site quality management; specialized treatment of special geological sections is crucial for addressing deficiencies; while intelligent compaction and digital monitoring enable real-time transparency of quality data. The conclusion emphasizes that integrated whole-process control coupled with deep integration of digital technologies represents the fundamental solution for eliminating common subgrade quality defects and enhancing project durability.

关键词

路基工程 / 填筑压实 / 质量控制 / 智能检测 / 特殊地质处理

Key words

subgrade engineering / filling and compaction / quality control / intelligent detection / special geological treatment

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