智能无功补偿技术在电力自动化中的应用

Application of Intelligent Reactive Power Compensation Technology in Power Automation

摘要

随着全球能源转型与电力自动化技术的快速发展，电网规模不断扩大，新能源占比持续提升，电能质量问题日益凸显。无功功率作为影响电网效率与稳定性的关键因素，其动态补偿需求愈发迫切。传统无功补偿技术因响应滞后、补偿精度低、缺乏智能化等缺陷，难以满足现代电力系统对实时性、灵活性与可靠性的要求。在此背景下，基于电力电子器件与智能算法的智能无功补偿技术应运而生，成为提升电能质量、降低电网损耗、支撑新能源消纳的重要手段。本文先是详细阐述了智能无功补偿技术理论基础，随后具体分析了智能无功补偿技术在电力自动化中的关键作用，最后具体分析了智能无功补偿技术的应用场景,以期为相关研究提供有益参考与借鉴。

Abstract

With the rapid development of global energy transition and power automation technologies, the scale of power grids continues to expand, the proportion of renewable energy keeps increasing, and power quality issues have become increasingly prominent. Reactive power, as a key factor affecting grid efficiency and stability, has an increasingly urgent need for dynamic compensation. Traditional reactive power compensation technologies, due to their lagging response, low compensation accuracy, and lack of intelligence, struggle to meet the modern power system’s requirements for real-time performance, flexibility, and reliability. Against this backdrop, intelligent reactive power compensation technology based on power electronic devices and smart algorithms has emerged as a crucial approach to improving power quality, reducing grid losses, and supporting renewable energy integration. This paper first elaborates on the theoretical foundations of intelligent reactive power compensation technology, then analyzes its critical role in power automation, and finally examines its application scenarios, aiming to provide valuable references for related research.

关键词

智能无功补偿技术 / 电力自动化 / 应用场景

Key words

Intelligent reactive power compensation technology / Power automation / Application scenarios

参考文献

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