海绵城市理念下园林设计的系统构建与实践路径研究

Research on the System Construction and Practice Path of Garden Design under the Concept of Sponge City

摘要

在城市高密度开发与极端降雨频发背景下，传统园林设计在雨洪调蓄、生态修复与系统协同方面暴露出适应性不足的问题。以海绵城市理念为导向，围绕园林设计系统构建与实践路径展开研究，从整体性、生态性与功能复合性角度梳理园林设计的新要求。通过整合雨水收集、渗透、滞蓄与净化等功能要素，明确园林空间在城市水循环体系中的基础单元作用，构建以生态安全为核心、以系统协同为特征的园林设计框架，为提升城市园林的综合调蓄能力、生态服务功能与环境韧性提供理论依据与实践指引。

Abstract

Against the backdrop of high-density urban development and the increasing frequency of extreme rainfall events,traditional landscape design has revealed limitations in rainwater regulation,ecological restoration,and system coordination.Guided by the sponge city concept,this study focuses on the system construction and practical pathways of landscape design,examining new requirements from the perspectives of integrity,ecological orientation,and functional integration.By integrating functional elements such as rainwater collection,infiltration,detention,and purification,the fundamental role of landscape space as a basic unit within the urban water cycle system is clarified.A landscape design framework centered on ecological security and characterized by system coordination is proposed,providing theoretical support and practical guidance for enhancing comprehensive runoff regulation capacity,ecological service functions,and environmental resilience of urban landscapes.

关键词

海绵城市 / 园林设计 / 系统构建 / 生态功能 / 实践路径

Key words

sponge city / landscape design / system construction / ecological function / practical pathway

参考文献

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