市政给排水管网智慧化运维管理模式探析

Analysis of Intelligent Operation and Maintenance Management Models for Municipal Water Supply and Drainage Networks

摘要

市政给排水管网是城市运行的重要基础设施，其运行安全与服务效能直接关系到城市公共安全、生态环境质量及居民生活品质。随着城市规模持续扩展与管网系统日趋复杂，传统以人工巡查和被动抢修为主的运维管理模式在风险预警、运行效率与资源配置等方面逐渐暴露出明显局限。智慧化运维理念通过引入物联网、大数据、地理信息系统及人工智能等技术手段，为市政给排水管网运行管理提供了由经验驱动向数据驱动转型的现实路径。本文结合工程实践对智慧化运维模式的实施效果进行分析，以期为市政给排水管网运维管理水平提升提供理论参考与实践借鉴。

Abstract

Municipal water supply and drainage pipeline network is an important infrastructure for urban operation, and its operational safety and service efficiency are directly related to urban public safety, ecological environment quality, and residents’ quality of life. With the continuous expansion of urban scale and the increasing complexity of pipeline systems, the traditional operation and maintenance management mode mainly relying on manual inspection and passive repair has gradually exposed obvious limitations in risk warning, operational efficiency, and resource allocation. The concept of intelligent operation and maintenance provides a realistic path for the transformation from experience driven to data-driven operation and management of municipal water supply and drainage networks by introducing technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, geographic information systems, and artificial intelligence. This article analyzes the implementation effect of intelligent operation and maintenance mode based on engineering practice, in order to provide theoretical reference and practical guidance for improving the operation and management level of municipal water supply and drainage pipeline network.

关键词

市政给排水 / 管网运维 / 智慧化管理 / 信息化平台 / 风险控制

Key words

Municipal water supply and drainage / Pipeline network operation and maintenance / Intelligent management / Information technology platform / Risk control

参考文献

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基金资助

云南省设计院集团有限公司科技研发项目名称“基于水力模型的污水管网入渗入流精细排查技术研究”(NS2023036)

云南省住房和城乡建设厅建设领域科学技术计划项目“基于水力模型的污水管网入渗入流精细排查技术研究”(K00000109)