推进算力产业和“沙戈荒”新能源大基地协同发展模式研究

Research on the Coordinated Development Model of the Computing Power Industry and the “Desert, Gobi and Wasteland” New Energy Base Development

摘要

国内算力用电规模大、增速快，但绿电占比低，“沙戈荒”新能源大基地开发为我国西北部地区带来大量绿电，但也面临区域新能源消纳能力不足的严峻挑战。通过系统性开展政策机制研究、配套算力产业评估等工作，提出了基于算力-电力协同发展的新能源大基地建设思路与开发模式，有助于优化算力与电力基础设施的时空布局，因地制宜分配算力资源，进而有效促进区域新能源消纳能力提升和产业转型升级，为全国范围内后续新能源大基地的规划建设提供具有前瞻性的研究思路和实践指导。

Abstract

The domestic scale of electricity consumption for computing power is large and growing rapidly, but the proportion of green electricity is low. The development of large-scale “desert, gobi and wasteland” new energy bases has brought a large amount of green electricity to the western regions of China, but it also faces the severe challenge of insufficient regional new energy consumption capacity. Through systematic research on policy mechanisms and assessment of the supporting computing power industry, a construction idea and development model for large-scale new energy bases based on the coordinated development of computing power and electricity have been proposed. This is conducive to optimizing the spatio-temporal layout of computing power and power infrastructure, allocating computing power resources in a location-specific manner, and effectively promoting the improvement of regional new energy consumption capacity and industrial transformation and upgrading. It provides forward-looking research ideas and practical guidance for the subsequent planning and construction of large-scale new energy bases across the country.

关键词

“沙戈荒”大基地 / 算力产业 / 算电协同 / 模式创新

Key words

“desert,gobi and wasteland” energy base / computing power Industry / synchronized electricity and flop / model innovation

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