新时代下脱贫地区“三农”问题的思考

Thoughts on the “three rural” problems in poverty-stricken areas in the new era

摘要

建国以来，中国扶贫政策历经多阶段演进，实现了从广义救济到精准脱贫的历史性跨越。进入新时代，脱贫地区“三农”问题已从“生存性”挑战转向“发展性”挑战，核心任务、目标导向与面临的挑战均发生深刻变革。本文通过回顾我国扶贫政策发展历程，剖析脱贫地区“三农”问题新特征，围绕产业、人才、文化、生态、组织五大振兴探索解决路径，并明确需处理好的关键关系，为推动脱贫地区巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果、实现乡村全面振兴提供参考。

Abstract

Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, China's poverty alleviation policies have undergone multi-stage evolution, achieving a historic leap from broad relief to targeted poverty eradication. In the new era, the "three rural issues" in poverty-stricken areas have shifted from "survival challenges" to "developmental challenges," with profound transformations in core tasks, goal orientation, and challenges faced. This paper reviews the development of China's poverty alleviation policies, analyzes the new characteristics of the "three rural issues" in poverty-stricken areas, explores solutions around the five revitalizations of industry, talent, culture, ecology, and organization, and clarifies the key relationships that need to be addressed, providing references for consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and achieving comprehensive rural revitalization in these areas.

关键词

新时代 / 脱贫地区 / 三农问题 / 乡村振兴 / 共同富裕

Key words

new era / poverty-stricken areas / three rural issues / rural revitalization / common prosperity

参考文献

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