EOD模式下生态治理与农文旅融合的协同路径研究——基于阳澄湖镇“十四五”期间的实践分析

Research on the Synergistic Path of Ecological Governance and the Integration of Agriculture, Culture, and Tourism in EOD Mode: A Case Study of Yangcheng Lake Town During the 14th Five-Year Plan Period

摘要

本文以江苏省苏州市阳澄湖镇为案例，系统梳理其在“十四五”期间（2021–2025年）推进生态环境导向开发(EOD)模式与农文旅融合的实践路径。研究发现：阳澄湖湖心断面水质自2023年起连续稳定达到地表水Ⅲ类标准，总磷浓度维持在0.047–0.048 mg/L，优于湖库Ⅲ类限值（≤0.05 mg/L）；高锰酸盐指数从2023年的3.93 mg/L降至2025年的3.6 mg/L，氨氮浓度从0.05 mg/L降至0.025 mg/L，各项指标均持续优于标准限值。研究表明，EOD模式聚焦生态基底修复，农文旅融合专注产业价值提升，二者通过“优质生态吸引流量—文化体验转化消费—经济收益反哺治理”的闭环机制形成有效协同，为生态敏感型农业地区提供了可复制的发展范式。

Abstract

Taking Yangcheng Lake Town in Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, as a case study, this paper systematically examines the practical approaches to advancing the Eco-Environmental Development (EOD) model and the integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism during the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021–2025). The study finds that: Since 2023, the water quality of the central section of Yangcheng Lake has consistently met the Class III surface water standard, with total phosphorus concentration maintained at 0.047–0.048 mg/L, exceeding the reservoir Class III limit (≤0.05 mg/L); the permanganate index decreased from 3.93 mg/L in 2023 to 3.6 mg/L in 2025, while ammonia nitrogen concentration dropped from 0.05 mg/L to 0.025 mg/L, with all indicators continuously surpassing standard thresholds. The research demonstrates that the EOD model focuses on ecological base restoration, while the integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism emphasizes industrial value enhancement. The two approaches form effective synergy through a closed-loop mechanism—”high-quality ecology attracts traffic—cultural experiences drive consumption—economic returns fund governance,” providing a replicable development paradigm for ecologically sensitive agricultural regions.

关键词

EOD模式 / 农文旅融合 / 湖心水质

Key words

EOD model / integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism / water quality in the lake center

参考文献

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